werk

See also: Werk

English

Etymology

The LGBT slang usage is very recent and in essence an orthographical variant. It is independent from the far older and long-obsolete alternative form which derived directly from Middle English werk (noun) and werken (verb).

Verb

werk (third-person singular simple present werks, present participle werking, simple past and past participle werked)

  1. (obsolete except as LGBTQ slang and eye dialect) Alternative form of work.
    Werk it, bitch!

Noun

werk (plural werks)

  1. (obsolete except as LGBTQ slang and eye dialect) Alternative form of work.

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋɛːrk/

Etymology 1

From Dutch werk, from Old Dutch *werk, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom.

Noun

werk (plural werke, diminutive werkie)

  1. work
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Dutch werken, from Middle Dutch werken, from Old Dutch wirken, wirkon (to work, make), from Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną (to work, make), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ-, *wreǵ- (to work, act).

Verb

werk (present werk, present participle werkende, past participle gewerk)

  1. work

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋɛrk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: werk
  • Rhymes: -ɛrk

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch werc, from Old Dutch *werk, from Proto-West Germanic *werk, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom.

Noun

werk n (plural werken, diminutive werkje n)

  1. work, labor
    Synonym: arbeid
    Dit gaat veel werk vereisen.This will require much work.
    De werken van Herakles zijn wereldberoemd.The labors of Heracles are world-famous.
  2. profession, job, employment, line of work
    Hij is trots op zijn nieuwe werk als leraar.He is proud of his new profession as a teacher.
    Na jaren hetzelfde werk te hebben gedaan, besloot ze een carrièreswitch te maken.After working in the same job for years, she decided to make a career switch.
    Zij is op zoek naar werk in de IT-sector.She is looking for employment in the IT sector.
  3. workplace
    Op mijn werk werkt de airco zelden.The air conditioning seldom works at my workplace.
  4. product, creation; production, output, result of work
    De dichterlijke werken van Homerus vormen de basis van de Oudgriekse literatuur.The poetic works of Homer form the basis of Ancient Greek literature.
    De kunstenaar heeft veel werken tentoongesteld in de galerij.The artist has exhibited many works in the gallery.
  5. (dialectal) tow, oakum
    Synonym: hede
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: werk
    • Tswana: bereke
      • Yeyi: bbérìk-á
  • Negerhollands: werk, wark
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: wark
  • Saramaccan: wéíki

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

werk

  1. inflection of werken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From Old English weorc, from Proto-West Germanic *werk, from Proto-Germanic *werką. Compare werken.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /wɛrk/, /wurk/

    Noun

    werk (plural werks)

    1. work
    2. sexual intercourse
      • 1422, James Yonge (translator), Secretum Secretorum:
        The work of matremony may be ussit and don... without anny Syn
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

    Descendants

    References

    Old Saxon

    Etymology

    From Proto-West Germanic *werk, whence also Old High German werc, Old Norse verk.

    Noun

    werk n

    1. work

    Declension

    werk (neuter a-stem)
    singular plural
    nominative werk werk
    accusative werk werk
    genitive werkes werkō
    dative werke werkun
    instrumental

    Polish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from German Werk, from Middle High German wërc, from Old High German werc, from Proto-West Germanic *werk, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom. Possibly a doublet of wiersza (fishing basket).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈvɛrk/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɛrk
    • Syllabification: werk

    Noun

    werk m inan

    1. (colloquial) clockwork
      Synonym: mechanizm zegarka
    2. (engineering, obsolete) mechanism
      Synonym: mechanizm
    3. (cinematography) photo documenting the film set
      Hypernym: zdjęcie

    Declension

    nouns
    • werkmajster
    • werkmistrz

    Further reading

    • werk in Polish dictionaries at PWN

    Scots

    Noun

    werk (plural werkis)

    1. obsolete form of wirk (work)

    References