ydel
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English īdel, from Proto-West Germanic *īdal, from Proto-Germanic *īdalaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiːdəl/
Adjective
ydel (plural and weak singular ydele)
- vain, worthless, pointless
- c. 1368, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Book of the Duchess, as recorded c. 1440–1450 in Bodleian Library MS. Fairfax 16, folio 130r:
- I have so many an ydel thoght / Purely for defaulte of slepe / That by my trouthe I take no kepe / Of noo thinge how hyt cometh or gooth / Ne me nys no thynge leve nor looth
- I have so many idle thoughts / Purely from lack of sleep / That I swear I take no heed / Of anything, whether it comes or goes, / And nothing is either dear to me or hated.
- c. 1368, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Book of the Duchess, as recorded c. 1440–1450 in Bodleian Library MS. Fairfax 16, folio 130r:
- empty, void, vacant
- idle, inactive
- lazy, sluggish
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “īdel, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Noun
ydel (uncountable)
- (rare) uselessness, waste
- (rare) idleness, inactivity
Descendants
- English: idle
References
- “īdel, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.