yoga
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”) (whence also yoke).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
yoga (countable and uncountable, plural yogas)
- Any of several Hindu or Buddhist disciplines aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquillity; especially a system of exercises practiced to promote control of the body and mind.
Derived terms
Translations
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Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Noun
yoga (uncountable)
- The tree Elaeocarpus joga.
- Synonym: yoga tree
- 2002, “Pests of Elaeocarpus joga in Guam”, in Micronesica, volume 34, number 2, page 109:
- A mealybug, Pseudococcus nr. microadonidum Beardsley (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae) has been found feeding on the foliage of E. joga. This mealybug was sometimes found in the domatia of yoga leaves. It has been recorded on coconut, banana, and pandanus from Kiribati, Pohnpei, and Marshall Islands. This insect is a new record on yoga and for Guam.
Anagrams
Asturian
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʝoɡa/ [ˈɟ͡ʝo.ɣ̞a]
- Rhymes: -oɡa
- Syllabification: yo‧ga
Noun
yoga m (uncountable)
- yoga (a Hindu discipline)
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjoːɡ̊a]
Noun
yoga
Declension
| common gender |
singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | yoga | yogaen |
| genitive | yogas | yogaens |
Dutch
Etymology
Ultimately from Sanskrit योग (yoga). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjoː.ɣaː/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: yo‧ga
Noun
yoga m (uncountable)
Derived terms
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jo.ɡa/
Audio; “le yoga”: (file)
Noun
yoga m (uncountable)
Related terms
Further reading
- “yoga”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
Ultimately from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈjoɡa/ [ˈjo.ɡa]
- Rhymes: -oɡa
- Syllabification: yo‧ga
Noun
yoga (plural yoga-yoga)
Related terms
Italian
Etymology
Internationalism, ultimately from Sanskrit योग (yoga, “yoking, union”). Near-doublet of giogo (“yoke”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjɔ.ɡa/
- Rhymes: -ɔɡa
- Hyphenation: yò‧ga
Noun
yoga m (invariable)
Derived terms
Japanese
Romanization
yoga
Javanese
Romanization
yoga
- romanization of ꦪꦺꦴꦒ
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”). Doublet of åk.
Noun
yoga m (definite singular yogaen, indefinite plural yogaer, definite plural yogaene)
- yoga
- disciplines and exercises based on yoga, but removed from the philosophical system
See also
References
- “yoga” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”). Doublet of åk.
Noun
yoga m (definite singular yogaen, indefinite plural yogaer or yogaar, definite plural yogaene or yogaane)
- yoga
- disciplines and exercises based on yoga, but removed from the philosophical system
See also
References
- “yoga” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Javanese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yoga, “meditation”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jo.ɡa/
- Rhymes: -ɡa
- Hyphenation: yo‧ga
Noun
yoga
- exertion
- endeavour
- method or practice of mental concentration or penance (to control the senses, arrest the fluctuations (wṛtti) of the mind (citta)
- obtain supernatural power
- achieve union with the deity or liberation
Derived terms
- ayoga
- yinoga
- yumoga
- adwayayoga
- amṛtayoga
- antayoga
- atirodrayoga
- cintayoga
- dhyānayoga
- dhāraṇayoga
- dhīrayoga
- paramayoga
- pratyāhārayoga
- prayoga
- prāṇāyamayoga
- ratnatrayayoga
- saṅyoga
- sthitiyoga
- sudhīrayoga
- sūkṣmayoga
- wiyoga
- yogadhāraka
- yogajñāna
- yogakrama
- yogamārga
- yogamāyā
- yogaprawṛtti
- yogarakṣa
- yogasannyāsa
- yogasiddhi
- yogasmaraṇa
- yogasupta
- yogawahni
- yogayajña
- yogaśāstra
- yogābhyāsa
- yogādhipa
- ālambayoga
- śiwatwayoga
- ṣaḍaṅgayoga
- ṣaḍtanuyoga
Descendants
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English yoga or French yoga.
Noun
yoga f (uncountable)
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Please edit the entry and supply |def= and |pl= parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}} template.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”). Doublet of yugo.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -oɡa
- Syllabification: yo‧ga
Noun
yoga m (plural yogas)
Further reading
- “yoga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swahili
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
yoga class IX (plural yoga class X)
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈjoɡa/ [ˈjoː.ɣɐ]
- Rhymes: -oɡa
- Syllabification: yo‧ga
Noun
yoga (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜄ)
Anagrams
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish یوغا (yoga), from English yoga, from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”). Doublet of yek.
Noun
yoga (definite accusative yogayı, plural yogalar)