zauzeti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ uzeti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zaǔzeːti/
  • Hyphenation: za‧u‧ze‧ti

Verb

zaùzēti pf (Cyrillic spelling зау̀зе̄ти)

  1. (transitive) to take over, capture, seize (an area; in war or fighting)
  2. (by extension, transitive) to occupy, take possession of
  3. (transitive) to take on, assume (an attitude, opinion, position, etc.)
  4. (reflexive) to plead for, intervene on behalf of somebody or something

Conjugation

Conjugation of zauzeti
infinitive zauzeti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb zaùzēvši
verbal noun zauzéće
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present zauzmem zauzmeš zauzme zauzmemo zauzmete zauzmu
future future I zauzet ću1
zauzeću
zauzet ćeš1
zauzećeš
zauzet će1
zauzeće
zauzet ćemo1
zauzećemo
zauzet ćete1
zauzećete
zauzet ćē1
zauzeće
future II bȕdēm zauzeo2 bȕdēš zauzeo2 bȕdē zauzeo2 bȕdēmo zauzeli2 bȕdēte zauzeli2 bȕdū zauzeli2
past perfect zauzeo sam2 zauzeo si2 zauzeo je2 zauzeli smo2 zauzeli ste2 zauzeli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam zauzeo2 bȉo si zauzeo2 bȉo je zauzeo2 bíli smo zauzeli2 bíli ste zauzeli2 bíli su zauzeli2
aorist zauzeh zauze zauze zauzesmo zauzeste zauzeše
conditional conditional I zauzeo bih2 zauzeo bi2 zauzeo bi2 zauzeli bismo2 zauzeli biste2 zauzeli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih zauzeo2 bȉo bi zauzeo2 bȉo bi zauzeo2 bíli bismo zauzeli2 bíli biste zauzeli2 bíli bi zauzeli2
imperative zauzmi zauzmimo zauzmite
active past participle zauzeo m / zauzela f / zauzelo n zauzeli m / zauzele f / zauzela n
passive past participle zauzet m / zauzeta f / zauzeto n zauzeti m / zauzete f / zauzeta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • zauzeti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025