zauzimati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ uzimati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zaǔzimati/
  • Hyphenation: za‧u‧zi‧ma‧ti

Verb

zaùzimati impf (Cyrillic spelling зау̀зимати)

  1. (transitive) to capture, seize, (fortress, city, position, area etc.; in war or fighting)
  2. (transitive) to occupy, take possession of
  3. (reflexive) to plead for, intervene on behalf of somebody or something

Conjugation

Conjugation of zauzimati
infinitive zauzimati
present verbal adverb zaùzimajūći/zaùzimljūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun zaùzimānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present zauzimam zauzimaš zauzima zauzimamo zauzimate zauzimaju
future future I zauzimat ću1
zauzimaću
zauzimat ćeš1
zauzimaćeš
zauzimat će1
zauzimaće
zauzimat ćemo1
zauzimaćemo
zauzimat ćete1
zauzimaćete
zauzimat ćē1
zauzimaće
future II bȕdēm zauzimao2 bȕdēš zauzimao2 bȕdē zauzimao2 bȕdēmo zauzimali2 bȕdēte zauzimali2 bȕdū zauzimali2
past perfect zauzimao sam2 zauzimao si2 zauzimao je2 zauzimali smo2 zauzimali ste2 zauzimali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam zauzimao2 bȉo si zauzimao2 bȉo je zauzimao2 bíli smo zauzimali2 bíli ste zauzimali2 bíli su zauzimali2
imperfect zauzimah zauzimaše zauzimaše zauzimasmo zauzimaste zauzimahu
conditional conditional I zauzimao bih2 zauzimao bi2 zauzimao bi2 zauzimali bismo2 zauzimali biste2 zauzimali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih zauzimao2 bȉo bi zauzimao2 bȉo bi zauzimao2 bíli bismo zauzimali2 bíli biste zauzimali2 bíli bi zauzimali2
imperative zauzimaj zauzimajmo zauzimajte
active past participle zauzimao m / zauzimala f / zauzimalo n zauzimali m / zauzimale f / zauzimala n
passive past participle zauziman m / zauzimana f / zauzimano n zauzimani m / zauzimane f / zauzimana n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • zauzimati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025