Questions tagged [macos]

Apple's Unix-based operating system. Use for questions about the operating system or to provide OS context. For Mac hardware questions, use [mac]. Questions about using macOS on non-Apple hardware ("Hackintosh"), are off-topic.

About macOS

macOS is a Unix-based operating system created and sold by Apple Inc. for their Macintosh computers. It first debuted in 1999 with Mac OS X Server 1.0. It is based off of NeXTSTEP, NeXT's operating system, which in turn is based off of the Mach kernel. The X in OS X is the Roman numeral for ten and such, pronounced as ten and not as a normal "x".

Apple rebranded OS X as macOS with the release of 10.12 (Sierra) in June 2016.

How to use the tag

  • This tag is for any and all questions related to OS X. Questions about the hardware should be tagged instead.

  • It is against the Mac OS X EULA to install OS X on any non-Apple branded hardware ("Hackintosh"). Hackintosh questions are considered off-topic for Super User.

Related Tags

There are several related tags for designed to specify the version of OS X in use such as:

  • – macOS 10.13 (High Sierra), the latest public version, adding APFS as the default file system, and enhancements to Photos and Safari.

  • – macOS 10.12 (Sierra), adding Siri, universal clipboard, and enhancements to Messages and Photos.

  • – OS X 10.11 (El Capitan), adding split-screen view, System Integrity Protection, and support for the Metal graphics API.

  • – OS X 10.10 (Yosemite), adding Handoff, iPhone calls, SMS, Instant Hotspot, and a new dark theme.

  • – OS X 10.9 (Mavericks), adding iBooks and Maps, and focusing on power-users such as better multi-display support.

  • – OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion), adding Notification Center, Reminders and Notes.

  • – OS X 10.7 (Lion), which included new features such as full disk encryption, Mission Control, Auto-resuming apps and additional support for multi-touch gestures.

  • – OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard), an upgrade that primarily focused on speed and stability.

  • – OS X 10.5 (Leopard), which introduced many new features such as a redesigned Finder, the "Spaces" desktop management and the Time Machine backup utility.

  • – OS X 10.4 (Tiger), which introduced the Spotlight search, the Automator scripting tool and Dictionary.

  • – OS X 10.3 (Panther), which updated Finder and introduced Exposé, the File Vault encryption and the Safari browser.

  • – a specialized server version for OS X which used to be released along with the "normal" OS X versions. As of 10.7 Lion, OS X server additions can be installed as an application package through the Mac App Store.

Questions about OS X can also be asked on Ask Different, which is focused on Apple products.

macOS on Wikipedia.

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Why does macOS keep asking for my SSH passphrase ever since I updated to macOS Sierra (10.12)?

It used to remember the passphrase, but now it's asking it to me each time. I've read that I need to regenerate the public key with this command, which I did: ssh-keygen -y -f id_rsa > id_rsa.pub but it didn't fix anything. How can I make macOS…
erwan
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678
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7 answers

Permissions on private key in .ssh folder?

I changed my permissions in my .ssh folder and now when I use a piece of software that uses my private key, I have to type my password each time. What should my permissions be on my id_rsa file to not have to type a password each time I use an app…
Jody G
493
votes
14 answers

Mac OS X equivalent of the Ubuntu "tree" command

Is there an equivalent to the Ubuntu tree command for Mac OS X?
444
votes
19 answers

How to encode base64 via command line in macOS/OS X?

Is there a terminal command in macOS/OS X which will base64 encode a file or stdin?
Josh
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412
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10 answers

In Mac OS, what is the keyboard shortcut to switch between windows of the same application?

I often use the Cmd+Tab shortcut to switch between different applications (for example: Xcode and Google Chrome), but is there a shortcut to switch between different windows of the same application (for example, from one window in Google Chrome, to…
wip
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383
votes
22 answers

Move an off-screen window back on-screen on Mac OS X

It seems that Mac OS X 10.6.1 Snow Leopard has a tendency to leave some windows off-screen at times, especially when I disconnect an external monitor from my MacBook. How can I move the window back on-screen when it's not possible to grab the title…
374
votes
17 answers

"Show desktop" keyboard shortcut in Mac OS X

I am using a MacBook Pro with Mac OS X 10.5. Is there a similar function to "show desktop" (shortcut is WIN+D) on a Mac?  It should hide all applications and show a clean desktop.
George2
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373
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11 answers

How can I extract RAR files in macOS?

How can I extract RAR files in macOS? The built-in archive utility only supports ZIP. Is there anything else, built-in or third-party, that also supports RAR? I don't mind whether it's Terminal-only or GUI.
331
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10 answers

How do I find a file by filename in Mac OSX terminal?

I want to find a file on my Macbook with the filename: abc.dmg. I've tried to use spotlight, but it doesn't find it. When I tried find, and used: find -name abc.dmg -path /, I got errors back. What is the proper syntax to find a file by filename…
SPRBRN
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323
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7 answers

How do you prevent the dock from switching monitors in macOS Sequoia?

In Mavericks, Apple introduced a "feature" where if you hover at the bottom of any screen the dock pops up on that screen. This is disrupting my workflow as I am constantly having the dock pop up when I don't want it to and then I have to go to…
305
votes
24 answers

Command-line application for converting SVG to PNG on Mac OS X

Are there any command-line programs that can convert an SVG to PNG that run on macOS?
299
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5 answers

What's the equivalent of Linux's updatedb command for the Mac?

If I want to use the locate command on a Linux machine, I usually run sudo updatedb first to update the database. I can run the locate command on OS X 10.5 but I can't find updatedb. What's the corresponding updatedb for the mac?
Thierry Lam
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272
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5 answers

How can I install 7zip so I can run it from Terminal on OS X

I would like to be able to run 7zip from the command line on Mac. Does anyone have instructions on how to set this up?
267
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13 answers

Is there a fix for the "Too many open files in system" error on OS X 10.7.1?

I need to get rid of the pesky "Too many open files in system" limit on OS X 10.7.1.  Is there a way?
John Wilund
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266
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10 answers

Is there any program or way to make Mac OS X's ⌘-Tab behave like Windows' Alt-Tab?

Is there any program or way to make Mac OS X's ⌘Tab(Command-Tab) behave like Windows' AltTab? That is, instead of switching between applications, to switch between windows of all applications? I do know there's a way to switch between windows of the…
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