Österreich

German

Etymology

From Middle High German Osteriche, from Old High German Ostarrîchi (attested since 996); a compound of an element meaning "east" (cognate to modern German Ost (east)) and rīhhi (realm) (modern German Reich (realm)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈøːstəˌʁaɪç/ (Northern Standard German)
  • IPA(key): /ˈøːstɐˌʁaɪ̯ç/ (Austrian German and some German German)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio (Austria):(file)
  • Hyphenation: Ös‧ter‧reich

Proper noun

Österreich n (proper noun, genitive Österreichs or (optionally with an article) Österreich)

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)
    Synonym: Alpenrepublik

Meronyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Japanese: オーストリー (Ōsutorī)

See also

Notes

The word is pronounced as if spelled Östereich, with a mid schwa /ə/ as the second vowel, rather than the open schwa /ɐ/, which is what the spelling suggests. Regionally however (including in Austria), any /ə/ can be lowered to [ɐ] when followed by /r/.

Further reading