δυσθυμία

Ancient Greek

From δῠ́σθῡμος (dŭ́sthūmos, “despondent”) +‎ -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from δῠσ- (dŭs-, “bad”) +‎ θῡμός (thūmós, “soul”).

δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (dŭsthūmĭ́ā) f (genitive δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension

First declension of ἡ δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱ; τῆς δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱ hē dŭsthūmĭ́ā	τὼ δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱ tṑ dŭsthūmĭ́ā	αἱ δῠσθῡμῐ́αι hai dŭsthūmĭ́ai
Genitive	τῆς δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱς tês dŭsthūmĭ́ās	τοῖν δῠσθῡμῐ́αιν toîn dŭsthūmĭ́ain	τῶν δῠσθῡμῐῶν tôn dŭsthūmĭôn
Dative	τῇ δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾳ tēî dŭsthūmĭ́āi	τοῖν δῠσθῡμῐ́αιν toîn dŭsthūmĭ́ain	ταῖς δῠσθῡμῐ́αις taîs dŭsthūmĭ́ais
Accusative	τὴν δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱν tḕn dŭsthūmĭ́ān	τὼ δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱ tṑ dŭsthūmĭ́ā	τᾱ̀ς δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱς tā̀s dŭsthūmĭ́ās
Vocative	δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱ dŭsthūmĭ́ā	δῠσθῡμῐ́ᾱ dŭsthūmĭ́ā	δῠσθῡμῐ́αι dŭsthūmĭ́ai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

“δυσθυμία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“δυσθυμία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
δυσθυμία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
δυσθυμία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
δυσθυμία in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- dejection idem, page 207.
- depression idem, page 213.
- despair idem, page 216.
- despondency idem, page 217.
- discouragement idem, page 231.
- gloom idem, page 362.
- heaviness idem, page 393.
- hopelessness idem, page 406.
- joylessness idem, page 465.
- low spirits idem, page 502.
- melancholy idem, page 524.
- misery idem, page 534.
- mournfulness idem, page 544.
- oppression idem, page 577.
- sadness idem, page 730.
- sorrowfulness idem, page 795.
- tearfulness idem, page 859.
- unhappiness idem, page 920.
- woefulness idem, page 986.
- wretchedness idem, page 993.

From the Ancient Greek δυσθῡμία (dusthūmía, “despondency, despair”), from δυσ- (dys-, “bad”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “temper, disposition”).

δυσθυμία • (dysthymía) f (plural δυσθυμίες)