φόρτος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From o-grade of φέρω (phérō, “to carry”) + -τος (-tos, verbal adjective suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰór.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpʰor.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɸor.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈfor.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈfor.tos/
Noun
φόρτος • (phórtos) m (genitive φόρτου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ φόρτος ho phórtos |
τὼ φόρτω tṑ phórtō |
οἱ φόρτοι hoi phórtoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ φόρτου toû phórtou |
τοῖν φόρτοιν toîn phórtoin |
τῶν φόρτων tôn phórtōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ φόρτῳ tōî phórtōi |
τοῖν φόρτοιν toîn phórtoin |
τοῖς φόρτοις toîs phórtois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν φόρτον tòn phórton |
τὼ φόρτω tṑ phórtō |
τοὺς φόρτους toùs phórtous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | φόρτε phórte |
φόρτω phórtō |
φόρτοι phórtoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Greek: φόρτος (fórtos) (learned)
References
- “φόρτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “φόρτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “φόρτος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- φόρτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- φόρτος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G5414 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φόρτος (phórtos).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfoɾ.tos/
- Hyphenation: φόρ‧τος
Noun
φόρτος • (fórtos) m (plural φόρτοι)
- load (volume of work required to be performed or material to be processed (especially an excessive or bothersome volume))
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | φόρτος (fórtos) | φόρτοι (fórtoi) |
| genitive | φόρτου (fórtou) | φόρτων (fórton) |
| accusative | φόρτο (fórto) | φόρτους (fórtous) |
| vocative | φόρτε (fórte) | φόρτοι (fórtoi) |
Related terms
- see: φορτώνω (fortóno)
References
- ^ φόρτος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language