гак

• IPA^(key): [ɡak]

Borrowed from Dutch haak.

гак • (gak) m inan (genitive га́ка, nominative plural га́ки, genitive plural га́ков)

1. (nautical) iron hook used for lifting equipment
2. (colloquial) addition (normally used in с га́ком (s gákom, “a bit more than, plus (after numbers)”))

Borrowed from Vietnamese gấc.

гак • (gak) m inan (genitive га́ка, nominative plural га́ки, genitive plural га́ков)

1. (botany) gac fruit (Momordica cochinchinensis)

   Synonym: момо́рдика кохинхи́нская (momórdika koxinxínskaja)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian гакъ (hak) (XVI), from Middle Polish hak, from Middle High German hāke, from Old High German hāko (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”).

• IPA^(key): [ɦak]

• Audio:

  (file)

гак • (hak) m inan (genitive га́ка, nominative plural га́ки, genitive plural га́ків, relational adjective га́ковий, diminutive гачо́к)

1. hook

   Synonym: крюк (krjuk)

2. pike pole, gaff, boathook

   Synonym: баго́р (bahór)

3. fishhook, fishing hook

   Synonyms: гачо́к (hačók), крю́к (krjúk), крючо́к (krjučók)

4. cabin hook

   Synonym: гачо́к (hačók)

5. (colloquial) surplus, extra

   Synonyms: за́йвина (zájvyna), на́длишок (nádlyšok), за́лишок (zályšok), хво́стик (xvóstyk)

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гак”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2025), “гак”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–15 (а – п'ять), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “гак”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “гак”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “гак”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “гак”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “гак”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)