другъ

Bulgarian

Adjective

другъ • (drug)

  1. (obsolete) Pre-1945 spelling of друг (drug).

Declension

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic другъ (drugŭ) and Old Polish drug.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdruɡʊ//ˈdruɡʊ//ˈdruɡ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈdruɡʊ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈdruɡʊ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈdruɡ/

  • Hyphenation: дру‧гъ

Noun

другъ (drugŭm

  1. friend

Declension

Declension of другъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative другъ
drugŭ
друга
druga
друзи
druzi
genitive друга
druga
другу
drugu
другъ
drugŭ
dative другу
drugu
другома
drugoma
другомъ
drugomŭ
accusative другъ
drugŭ
друга
druga
другꙑ
drugy
instrumental другъмь
drugŭmĭ
другома
drugoma
другꙑ
drugy
locative друзѣ
druzě
другу
drugu
друзѣхъ
druzěxŭ
vocative друже
druže
друга
druga
друзи
druzi

Descendants

  • Old Ruthenian: дрꙋгъ (druh)
  • Russian: друг (drug)

Adjective

Old East Slavic numbers (edit)
 ←  1 в҃
2
3  → 
    Cardinal: дъва (dŭva)
    Ordinal: въторъ (vŭtorŭ), другъ (drugŭ)
    Adverbial: дъвашьдꙑ (dŭvašĭdy)
    Multiplier: дъвоꙗкъ (dŭvojakŭ)

другъ (drugŭ) (not comparable)

  1. another
  2. second
  3. next, following
    • 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1], page 2:
      ѥгда чьтеши книгꙑ· не тъштисѧ бърꙁо иштисти до дроугыꙗ главиꙁнꙑ·
      jegda čĭteši knigy· ne tŭštisę bŭrzo ištisti do drugyja glavizny·
      when you read books, don't strive to quickly read on to the following chapter.

Usage notes

  • Rarely used in the short forms.

Declension

Descendants

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “дрꙋгъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[2] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 726
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “дрꙋгꙑи”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[3] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 726

Russian

Noun

другъ • (drugm anim (genitive дру́га, nominative plural друзья́, genitive plural друзе́й, feminine подру́га)

  1. Pre-1918 spelling of друг (drug).

Declension