здрави
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak zdravý, from Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn здоро́вый (zdoróvŷj), Czech and Slovak zdravý.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈzdravi]
- Rhymes: -avi
- Hyphenation: здра‧ви
Adjective
здрави (zdravi) (comparative здравши, superlative найздравши, adverb здраво or здраве, abstract noun здравє, diminutive здравеньки or здравучки)
- healthy, well (enjoying good health; free from disease or disorder)
- Synonym: доброго здравя (dobroho zdravja, literally “of good health”)
- Antonyms: нєздрави (njezdravi), хори (xori)
- здрави будз(це)! ― zdravi budz(ce)! ― thank you! (literally, “be healthy!”)
- важне же ти здрави ― važne že ti zdravi ― it is important that you're healthy
- живи и здрави ― živi i zdravi ― alive and well
- оставай(це) здрави! / остань(це) здрави! ― ostavaj(ce) zdravi! / ostanʹ(ce) zdravi! ― stay healthy!
- здрави дух ― zdravi dux ― healthy spirit
- здрави розум ― zdravi rozum ― common sense (literally, “healthy intellect”)
- healthy, wholesome (conducive to health)
- Antonym: нєздрави (njezdravi)
- здраве єдзенє ― zdrave jedzenje ― healthy food
- (figuratively) sound, logical
- Synonym: лоґични (logični)
- здрава лоґика ― zdrava logika ― sound logic
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | nonvirile | ||||
| nominative | здрави (zdravi) | здрава (zdrava) | здраве (zdrave) | здрави (zdravi) | ||||
| genitive | здравого (zdravoho) | здравей (zdravej) | здравого (zdravoho) | здравих (zdravix) | ||||
| dative | здравому (zdravomu) | здравей (zdravej) | здравому (zdravomu) | здравим (zdravim) | ||||
| accusative | personal/animal | inanimate | здраву (zdravu) | здраве (zdrave) | здравих (zdravix) | здрави (zdravi) | ||
| здравого (zdravoho) | здрави (zdravi) | |||||||
| instrumental | здравим (zdravim) | здраву (zdravu) | здравим (zdravim) | здравима (zdravima) | ||||
| locative | здравим / здравому (zdravim / zdravomu) | здравей (zdravej) | здравим / здравому (zdravim / zdravomu) | здравих (zdravix) | ||||
| vocative | здрави (zdravi) | здрава (zdrava) | здраве (zdrave) | здрави (zdravi) | ||||
Related terms
adjectives
- здравствени (zdravstveni)
verbs
- здравкац impf (zdravkac)
- оздравиц pf (ozdravic)
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “здрави”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “healthy”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 134
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “sound”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 292
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “wholesome”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 376