ручник
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rʊt͡ɕˈnʲik]
Etymology 1
Noun
ручни́к • (ručník) m inan (genitive ручника́, nominative plural ручники́, genitive plural ручнико́в)
- bench hammer
- hand brake
- Synonyms: стоя́ночный то́рмоз (stojánočnyj tórmoz), ручно́й то́рмоз (ručnój tórmoz)
- stick shift, manual transmission
Declension
Declension of ручни́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-b)
Etymology 2
Noun
ручни́к • (ručník) m inan (genitive ручника́, nominative plural ручники́, genitive plural ручнико́в)
- ruchnik (traditional embroidered towel or cloth, used for ceremonies or holy sites)
Declension
Declension of ручни́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-b)
Descendants
- English: ruchnik
See also
- рушни́к (rušník) (etymology 2; dialectal, Belarus, Ukraine)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫčьnikъ, from Proto-Slavic *rǫka. By surface analysis, ruka + -nik. Compare Czech ručník. First attested in the 14th century.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rǔt͡ʃniːk/
- Hyphenation: руч‧ник
Noun
ру̀чнӣк m inan (Latin spelling rùčnīk)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ру̀чнӣк | ручни́ци |
| genitive | ручни́ка | ручника |
| dative | ручнику | ручницима |
| accusative | ручник | ручнике |
| vocative | ручниче | ручници |
| locative | ручнику | ручницима |
| instrumental | ручником | ручницима |
Synonyms
References
- “ручник”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2016–2021) “ручник”, in Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 309