тайна
Belarusian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic таина (taina), in turn from Proto-Slavic *tajьna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtajna]
Noun
та́йна • (tájna) f inan (genitive та́йны, nominative plural та́йны, genitive plural тайн or та́йнаў)
- mystery (something secret or unexplainable)
- Synonym: таямні́ца (tajamníca)
- secret
- Synonym: сакрэ́т (sakrét)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | та́йна tájna |
та́йны tájny |
genitive | та́йны tájny |
тайн, та́йнаў tajn, tájnaŭ |
dative | та́йне tájnje |
та́йнам tájnam |
accusative | та́йну tájnu |
та́йны tájny |
instrumental | та́йнай, та́йнаю tájnaj, tájnaju |
та́йнамі tájnami |
locative | та́йне tájnje |
та́йнах tájnax |
count form | — | та́йны1 tájny1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “тайна” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tajьna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtajnɐ]
Noun
та́йна • (tájna) f (relational adjective та́ен)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | та́йна tájna |
та́йни tájni |
definite | та́йната tájnata |
та́йните tájnite |
Derived terms
- та́йнство (tájnstvo, “secrecy”)
- та́йник (tájnik, “secret compartment, hiding place”)
References
- “тайна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “тайна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Pannonian Rusyn
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtajna]
- Rhymes: -ajna
- Hyphenation: тай‧на
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Slovak tajna, from Proto-Slavic *tajьna.
Noun
тайна (tajna) f
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | тайна (tajna) | тайни (tajni) |
genitive | тайни (tajni) | тайнох (tajnox) |
dative | тайни (tajni) | тайном (tajnom) |
accusative | тайну (tajnu) | тайни (tajni) |
instrumental | тайну (tajnu) | тайнами (tajnami) |
locative | тайни (tajni) | тайнох (tajnox) |
vocative | тайно (tajno) | тайни (tajni) |
Related terms
- тайни (tajni)
- таїц impf (tajic)
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “тайна”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “secret”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 269
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
тайна (tajna)
- feminine nominative/vocative singular of тайни (tajni)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtajnə]
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic таина (taina), from Proto-Slavic *tajьna.
Noun
та́йна • (tájna) f inan (genitive та́йны, nominative plural та́йны, genitive plural тайн, relational adjective та́йный or таи́нственный)
- mystery (something secret or unexplainable)
- Synonym: зага́дка (zagádka)
- secret
- Synonym: секре́т (sekrét)
- secrecy
- obscurity
Declension
Related terms
Adjectives
- та́йный (tájnyj)
- таи́нственный (taínstvennyj)
- потайно́й (potajnój)
Adverbs
Nouns
- тайни́к m (tajník)
- та́йнопись f (tájnopisʹ)
- таи́нственность f (taínstvennostʹ)
- та́инство n (táinstvo)
- ута́йка f (utájka)
Verbs
- таи́ть impf (taítʹ)
- таи́ться impf (taítʹsja)
- затаи́ть pf (zataítʹ)
- затаи́ться pf (zataítʹsja)
- зата́ивать impf (zatáivatʹ)
- ута́ивать impf (utáivatʹ)
- утаи́ть pf (utaítʹ)
Etymology 2
Adjective
та́йна • (tájna)
- short feminine singular of та́йный (tájnyj)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian та́ина (táina), from Old East Slavic таина (taina), from Proto-Slavic *tajьna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtai̯nɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
та́йна • (tájna) f inan (genitive та́йни, nominative plural та́йни, genitive plural тайн) (ecclesiastical or colloquial, proscribed)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | та́йна tájna |
genitive | та́йни tájny |
dative | та́йні tájni |
accusative | та́йну tájnu |
instrumental | та́йною tájnoju |
locative | та́йні tájni |
vocative | та́йно tájno |
Derived terms
- та́їнство (tájinstvo)
- та́йний (tájnyj)
Related terms
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “тайна”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “тайна”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “тайна”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “тайна”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)