цьто

Old Novgorodian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьto. Cognate with Old East Slavic чьто (čĭto), Old Ruthenian што (što) and Russian что (što), Ukrainian що (ščo).

Pronoun

цьто • (ćĭto)

  1. (interrogative) what
    • c. 1180‒1200, Берестяная грамота № 107 [Birchbark letter no. 107]‎[1], Novgorod:
      … цьто ти товара во роукахо …
      … ćĭto ti tovara vo rukaxo …
      … what you promised me …

Declension

Declension of цьто (pronominal, irregular)
masculine feminine neuter
nominative кето
keto 		цьто
ćĭto
genitive кого
kogo 		цего
ćego
dative комоу
komu 		цемоу
ćemu
accusative къто
kŭto 		цьто
ćĭto
instrumental кꙑмъ
kymŭ 		цимь
ćimĭ
locative комь
komĭ 		цемь
ćemĭ

Further reading

  • “цьто (letter no. 107), c. 1180‒1200”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus]‎[2][3] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2025
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