استهزأ

See also: أستهزأ

Arabic

Root
ه ز ء (h z ʔ)
5 terms

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /is.tah.za.ʔa/

Verb

اِسْتَهْزَأَ • (istahzaʔa) X (non-past يَسْتَهْزِئُ (yastahziʔu), verbal noun اِسْتِهْزَاء (istihzāʔ))

to mock, to deride, to belittle, to make fun of, to taunt, to ridicule [with بِ (bi) or مِن (min) or عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something/someone’]
Synonyms: سَخِرَ (saḵira), هَزِئَ (haziʔa), اِسْتَهَانَ (istahāna)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 6:10:
  وَلَقَدِ ٱسْتُهْزِئَ بِرُسُلٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ فَحَاقَ بِٱلَّذِينَ سَخِرُوا مِنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ
  walaqadi stuhziʔa birusulin min qablika faḥāqa bi-llaḏīna saḵirū minhum mā kānū bihī yastahziʔūna
  ˹Other˺ messengers had already been ridiculed before you ˹O Prophet˺, but those who mocked them were overtaken by what they used to ridicule.

Conjugation

Conjugation of **اِسْتَهْزَأَ** (X, sound, impersonal passive, verbal noun *اِسْتِهْزَاء*)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					اِسْتِهْزَاء istihzāʔ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُسْتَهْزِئ mustahziʔ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُسْتَهْزَأ mustahzaʔ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُ istahzaʔtu	اِسْتَهْزَأْتَ istahzaʔta	اِسْتَهْزَأَ istahzaʔa	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُمَا istahzaʔtumā	اِسْتَهْزَآ istahzaʔā	اِسْتَهْزَأْنَا istahzaʔnā	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُمْ istahzaʔtum	اِسْتَهْزَؤُوا istahzaʔū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُ istahzaʔtu	اِسْتَهْزَأْتِ istahzaʔti	اِسْتَهْزَأَتْ istahzaʔat	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُمَا istahzaʔtumā	اِسْتَهْزَأَتَا istahzaʔatā	اِسْتَهْزَأْنَا istahzaʔnā	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُنَّ istahzaʔtunna	اِسْتَهْزَأْنَ istahzaʔna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَسْتَهْزِئُ ʔastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئُ tastahziʔu	يَسْتَهْزِئُ yastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئَانِ tastahziʔāni	يَسْتَهْزِئَانِ yastahziʔāni	نَسْتَهْزِئُ nastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئُونَ tastahziʔūna	يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ yastahziʔūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَسْتَهْزِئُ ʔastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئِينَ tastahziʔīna	تَسْتَهْزِئُ tastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئَانِ tastahziʔāni	تَسْتَهْزِئَانِ tastahziʔāni	نَسْتَهْزِئُ nastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئْنَ tastahziʔna	يَسْتَهْزِئْنَ yastahziʔna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَسْتَهْزِئَ ʔastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئَ tastahziʔa	يَسْتَهْزِئَ yastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	يَسْتَهْزِئَا yastahziʔā	نَسْتَهْزِئَ nastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئُوا tastahziʔū	يَسْتَهْزِئُوا yastahziʔū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَسْتَهْزِئَ ʔastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئِي tastahziʔī	تَسْتَهْزِئَ tastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	نَسْتَهْزِئَ nastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئْنَ tastahziʔna	يَسْتَهْزِئْنَ yastahziʔna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَسْتَهْزِئْ ʔastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئْ tastahziʔ	يَسْتَهْزِئْ yastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	يَسْتَهْزِئَا yastahziʔā	نَسْتَهْزِئْ nastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئُوا tastahziʔū	يَسْتَهْزِئُوا yastahziʔū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَسْتَهْزِئْ ʔastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئِي tastahziʔī	تَسْتَهْزِئْ tastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	نَسْتَهْزِئْ nastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئْنَ tastahziʔna	يَسْتَهْزِئْنَ yastahziʔna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِسْتَهْزِئْ istahziʔ		اِسْتَهْزِئَا istahziʔā			اِسْتَهْزِئُوا istahziʔū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِسْتَهْزِئِي istahziʔī		اِسْتَهْزِئَا istahziʔā			اِسْتَهْزِئْنَ istahziʔna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	اُسْتُهْزِئَ ustuhziʔa	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُسْتَهْزَأُ yustahzaʔu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُسْتَهْزَأَ yustahzaʔa	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُسْتَهْزَأْ yustahzaʔ	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—