ایدر
Ottoman Turkish
Verb
ایدر • (eder)
- third-person singular indicative aorist of ایتمك (etmek)
Persian
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫀𐫏𐫅𐫡 (ʾydr /ēdar/, “here”), which is combined from 𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾyd /ēd/, “this”) and *𐫡 (*r /-ar/) from Old Persian 𐎡𐎭𐎠 (i-d-a, “here”) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hidʰá. Akin to Parthian [Term?] (/ērad/), Northern Kurdish here (“here”), Central Kurdish ئێرە (êre), Southern Kurdish ئیرە (îre); all metathetic. Compare with Urdu ادھر (idhar, “here”) and ادھر (udhar, “there”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔeː.ˈdaɾ/, /ʔiː.ˈdaɾ/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔeː.d̪äɾ], [ʔiː.d̪äɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔiː.d̪æɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔe.d̪äɾ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | ēdar, īdar |
| Dari reading? | ēdar, īdar |
| Iranian reading? | idar |
| Tajik reading? | edar |
Adverb
| Dari | ایدر |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | эдар |
ایدر • (ēdar / idar)
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “ایدر”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “ايدر”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- “ایدر”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژهجو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2025