تحكم

Arabic

Root
ح ك م (ḥ k m)
19 terms

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.ħak.ka.ma/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

تَحَكَّمَ • (taḥakkama) V (non-past يَتَحَكَّمُ (yataḥakkamu), verbal noun تَحَكُّم (taḥakkum))

  1. to have one's own way; to domineer
  2. to control, be in command (في of)
  3. to reign, govern
Conjugation
Conjugation of تَحَكَّمَ (V, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun تَحَكُّم)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
تَحَكُّم
taḥakkum
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُتَحَكِّم
mutaḥakkim
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مُتَحَكَّم
mutaḥakkam
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m تَحَكَّمْتُ
taḥakkamtu
تَحَكَّمْتَ
taḥakkamta
تَحَكَّمَ
taḥakkama
تَحَكَّمْتُمَا
taḥakkamtumā
تَحَكَّمَا
taḥakkamā
تَحَكَّمْنَا
taḥakkamnā
تَحَكَّمْتُمْ
taḥakkamtum
تَحَكَّمُوا
taḥakkamū
f تَحَكَّمْتِ
taḥakkamti
تَحَكَّمَتْ
taḥakkamat
تَحَكَّمَتَا
taḥakkamatā
تَحَكَّمْتُنَّ
taḥakkamtunna
تَحَكَّمْنَ
taḥakkamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أَتَحَكَّمُ
ʔataḥakkamu
تَتَحَكَّمُ
tataḥakkamu
يَتَحَكَّمُ
yataḥakkamu
تَتَحَكَّمَانِ
tataḥakkamāni
يَتَحَكَّمَانِ
yataḥakkamāni
نَتَحَكَّمُ
nataḥakkamu
تَتَحَكَّمُونَ
tataḥakkamūna
يَتَحَكَّمُونَ
yataḥakkamūna
f تَتَحَكَّمِينَ
tataḥakkamīna
تَتَحَكَّمُ
tataḥakkamu
تَتَحَكَّمَانِ
tataḥakkamāni
تَتَحَكَّمْنَ
tataḥakkamna
يَتَحَكَّمْنَ
yataḥakkamna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أَتَحَكَّمَ
ʔataḥakkama
تَتَحَكَّمَ
tataḥakkama
يَتَحَكَّمَ
yataḥakkama
تَتَحَكَّمَا
tataḥakkamā
يَتَحَكَّمَا
yataḥakkamā
نَتَحَكَّمَ
nataḥakkama
تَتَحَكَّمُوا
tataḥakkamū
يَتَحَكَّمُوا
yataḥakkamū
f تَتَحَكَّمِي
tataḥakkamī
تَتَحَكَّمَ
tataḥakkama
تَتَحَكَّمَا
tataḥakkamā
تَتَحَكَّمْنَ
tataḥakkamna
يَتَحَكَّمْنَ
yataḥakkamna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أَتَحَكَّمْ
ʔataḥakkam
تَتَحَكَّمْ
tataḥakkam
يَتَحَكَّمْ
yataḥakkam
تَتَحَكَّمَا
tataḥakkamā
يَتَحَكَّمَا
yataḥakkamā
نَتَحَكَّمْ
nataḥakkam
تَتَحَكَّمُوا
tataḥakkamū
يَتَحَكَّمُوا
yataḥakkamū
f تَتَحَكَّمِي
tataḥakkamī
تَتَحَكَّمْ
tataḥakkam
تَتَحَكَّمَا
tataḥakkamā
تَتَحَكَّمْنَ
tataḥakkamna
يَتَحَكَّمْنَ
yataḥakkamna
imperative
الْأَمْر
m تَحَكَّمْ
taḥakkam
تَحَكَّمَا
taḥakkamā
تَحَكَّمُوا
taḥakkamū
f تَحَكَّمِي
taḥakkamī
تَحَكَّمْنَ
taḥakkamna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m تُحُكِّمَ
tuḥukkima
f
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m يُتَحَكَّمُ
yutaḥakkamu
f
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m يُتَحَكَّمَ
yutaḥakkama
f
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m يُتَحَكَّمْ
yutaḥakkam
f

Etymology 2

Verbal noun of تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.ħak.kum/

Noun

تَحَكُّم • (taḥakkumm

  1. verbal noun of تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama) (form V)
  2. commanding, domineering, control, highhandedness
    • 2017 October 24, “بوابات الاحتلال في الولجة تمهد لعزل المواطنين عن اراضيهم”, in AlQuds.com[1], archived from the original on 24 October 2017:
      .لم يكتف الاحتلال ببناء الجدار الفاصل وعزلنا عن مقبرة العائلة واراضينا ومصادرة أكثر من 13 دونما من اراضينا الزراعية، يريد اليوم التحكم في عملية الدخول والخروج من والى النفق
      The [Israeli] occupation does not content itself with the building of the separating wall and in secluding us from the family graveyard and our lands and with the confiscation of more than 13 dunam of our croplands, it yearns for the day of mastership in the process of entering and leaving from and to the tunnel.
Declension
Declension of noun تَحَكُّم (taḥakkum)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal تَحَكُّم
taḥakkum
التَّحَكُّم
at-taḥakkum
تَحَكُّم
taḥakkum
nominative تَحَكُّمٌ
taḥakkumun
التَّحَكُّمُ
at-taḥakkumu
تَحَكُّمُ
taḥakkumu
accusative تَحَكُّمًا
taḥakkuman
التَّحَكُّمَ
at-taḥakkuma
تَحَكُّمَ
taḥakkuma
genitive تَحَكُّمٍ
taḥakkumin
التَّحَكُّمِ
at-taḥakkumi
تَحَكُّمِ
taḥakkumi
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: təhəkküm
  • Ottoman Turkish: تحكم
  • Persian: تحکم

Etymology 3

Verb

تحكم (form I)

  1. تَحْكُمُ (taḥkumu) /taħ.ku.mu/: inflection of حَكَمَ (ḥakama) and حَكُمَ (ḥakuma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُحْكَمُ (tuḥkamu) /tuħ.ka.mu/: inflection of حَكَمَ (ḥakama) and حَكُمَ (ḥakuma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تَحْكُمَ (taḥkuma) /taħ.ku.ma/: inflection of حَكَمَ (ḥakama) and حَكُمَ (ḥakuma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُحْكَمَ (tuḥkama) /tuħ.ka.ma/: inflection of حَكَمَ (ḥakama) and حَكُمَ (ḥakuma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تَحْكُمْ (taḥkum) /taħ.kum/: inflection of حَكَمَ (ḥakama) and حَكُمَ (ḥakuma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُحْكَمْ (tuḥkam) /tuħ.kam/: inflection of حَكَمَ (ḥakama) and حَكُمَ (ḥakuma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Etymology 4

Verb

تحكم (form II)

  1. تُحَكِّمُ (tuḥakkimu) /tu.ħak.ki.mu/: inflection of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُحَكَّمُ (tuḥakkamu) /tu.ħak.ka.mu/: inflection of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تُحَكِّمَ (tuḥakkima) /tu.ħak.ki.ma/: inflection of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُحَكَّمَ (tuḥakkama) /tu.ħak.ka.ma/: inflection of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تُحَكِّمْ (tuḥakkim) /tu.ħak.kim/: inflection of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُحَكَّمْ (tuḥakkam) /tu.ħak.kam/: inflection of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ح ك م
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tħak.kam/, [ɪtˈħak.kam]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

تحكّم • (tḥakkam) V (present بتحكّم (bitḥakkam))

  1. to control
  2. passive of حكّم (ḥakkam): to get checked up

Conjugation

Conjugation of تحكم
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m تحكّمت (tḥakkamt) تحكّمت (tḥakkamt) تحكّم (tḥakkam) تحكّمنا (tḥakkamna) تحكّمتو (tḥakkamtu) تحكّمو (tḥakkamu)
f تحكّمتي (tḥakkamti) تحكّمت (tḥakkamat)
present m بتحكّم (batḥakkam) بتتحكّم (btitḥakkam) بتحكّم (bitḥakkam) منتحكّم (mnitḥakkam) بتتحكّمو (btitḥakkamu) بتحكّمو (bitḥakkamu)
f بتتحكّمي (btitḥakkami) بتتحكّم (btitḥakkam)
subjunctive m اتحكّم (atḥakkam) تتحكّم (titḥakkam) يتحكّم (yitḥakkam) نتحكّم (nitḥakkam) تتحكّمو (titḥakkamu) يتحكّمو (yitḥakkamu)
f تتحكّمي (titḥakkami) تتحكّم (titḥakkam)
imperative m تحكّم (tḥakkam) تحكّمو (tḥakkamu)
f تحكّمي (tḥakkami)