جاء

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒaː.ʔa/

جَاءَ • (jāʔa) I (non-past يَجِيءُ (yajīʔu), verbal noun مَجِيء (majīʔ) or جَيْء (jayʔ) or جَيْئَة (jayʔa) or جِيئَة (jīʔa))

1. to come

   لِمَاذَا جِئْتَ مُتَأَخِّرًا؟ ― limāḏā jiʔta mutaʔaḵḵiran? ― Why did you come late?

2. to bring [with بِ (bi) ‘something’]
   • Al-Farazdaq

     أُولَئِكَ آبَائِي فَجِئْنِي بِمِثْلِهِمْ / إِذَا جَمَعَتْنَا يَا جَرِيرُ الْمَجَامِعُ

     ʔūlaʔika ʔābāʔī fajiʔnī bimiṯlihim / ʔiḏā jamaʕatnā yā jarīru l-majāmiʕu

     Those are my forefathers, so bring to me any like them if we are brought together - O Jarir - in any place of assembly

3. (transitive) to produce, to make, to come up with[with بِ (bi) ‘what’]
4. (transitive) to commit, to perpetrate (something)
5. to occur, to be present

   Synonym: وَرَدَ (warada)

   • 2015, سمير صبحي, أحكام الوقف في ضوء الشريعة الإسلامية وفقا للقانون السعودي, →ISBN, page 158:

     وقد جاء في المذكرة الإيضاحية بشأن هذا الحرمان ما نصه […]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

• (all senses): أَتَى (ʔatā)

• Egyptian Arabic: جه (gih)
• Hijazi Arabic: جا (jā)
• Moroccan Arabic: جا (jā)
• South Levantine Arabic: إجا (ʔija), أجا (ʔaja)

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “جيء”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒaː.ʔin/

جَاءٍ • (jāʔin) (feminine جَائِيَة (jāʔiya), masculine plural جَاؤُونَ (jāʔūna), feminine plural جَائِيَات (jāʔiyāt))

1. active participle of جَاءَ (jāʔa)
   • 14th century, Ibn Hishām Al-Ansari, edited by محَمَّد خَيْر طعمَه الحَلبي, شرح قطر الندى وبل الصدى, Dar Al-Marefah, published 2009, →ISBN, page 264:

     وَمِثَالُهَا لِلشَّكِّ قَوْلُكَ: «جَاءَ زَيْدٌ أَوْ عَمْرٌو» إِذَا لَمْ تَعْلَمِ الْجَائِيَ مِنْهُمَا. ¶ وَمِثَالُهَا لِلتَّشْكِيكِ قُوْلُكَ: «جَاءَ زَيْدٌ أَوْ عَمْرٌو» إِذَا كُنْتَ عَالِمًا بِالْجَائِي مِنْهُمَا، وَلَٰكِنَّكَ أَبْهَمْتَ عَلَى الْمُخَاطَبِ.

     wamiṯāluhā li-š-šakki qawluka: “jāʔa zaydun ʔaw ʕamrun” ʔiḏā lam taʕlami al-jāʔiya minhumā. ¶ wamiṯāluhā li-t-taškīki quwluka: “jāʔa zaydun ʔaw ʕamrun” ʔiḏā kunta ʕāliman bi-l-jāʔī minhumā, walākinnaka ʔabhamta ʕalā l-muḵāṭabi.

     An example of its use for expressing doubt is saying, "Zayd or Amr came," when you do not know which of them actually came. ¶ An example of its use for causing doubt is saying, "Zayd or Amr came," when you know which one of them came but you leave it ambiguous for the listener.