عديد
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ع د د (ʕ d d) |
| 14 terms |
Adjective
عَدِيد • (ʕadīd)
- numerous, many
- 1991, الهرم الكبير وأبو الهول, مكتبة لبنان, page 2:
- بَنَى الْمِصْرِيُّونَ الْقُدَمَاءُ أَهْرَامًا عَدِيدَةً.
- banā l-miṣriyyūna l-qudamāʔu ʔahrāman ʕadīdatan.
- The Ancient Egyptians built numerous pyramids.
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | عَدِيد ʕadīd |
الْعَدِيد al-ʕadīd |
عَدِيدَة ʕadīda |
الْعَدِيدَة al-ʕadīda |
| nominative | عَدِيدٌ ʕadīdun |
الْعَدِيدُ al-ʕadīdu |
عَدِيدَةٌ ʕadīdatun |
الْعَدِيدَةُ al-ʕadīdatu |
| accusative | عَدِيدًا ʕadīdan |
الْعَدِيدَ al-ʕadīda |
عَدِيدَةً ʕadīdatan |
الْعَدِيدَةَ al-ʕadīdata |
| genitive | عَدِيدٍ ʕadīdin |
الْعَدِيدِ al-ʕadīdi |
عَدِيدَةٍ ʕadīdatin |
الْعَدِيدَةِ al-ʕadīdati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | عَدِيدَيْن ʕadīdayn |
الْعَدِيدَيْن al-ʕadīdayn |
عَدِيدَتَيْن ʕadīdatayn |
الْعَدِيدَتَيْن al-ʕadīdatayn |
| nominative | عَدِيدَانِ ʕadīdāni |
الْعَدِيدَانِ al-ʕadīdāni |
عَدِيدَتَانِ ʕadīdatāni |
الْعَدِيدَتَانِ al-ʕadīdatāni |
| accusative | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَتَيْنِ ʕadīdatayni |
الْعَدِيدَتَيْنِ al-ʕadīdatayni |
| genitive | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَتَيْنِ ʕadīdatayni |
الْعَدِيدَتَيْنِ al-ʕadīdatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | عَدَائِد ʕadāʔid |
الْعَدَائِد al-ʕadāʔid |
عَدِيدَات ʕadīdāt |
الْعَدِيدَات al-ʕadīdāt |
| nominative | عَدَائِدُ ʕadāʔidu |
الْعَدَائِدُ al-ʕadāʔidu |
عَدِيدَاتٌ ʕadīdātun |
الْعَدِيدَاتُ al-ʕadīdātu |
| accusative | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدَ al-ʕadāʔida |
عَدِيدَاتٍ ʕadīdātin |
الْعَدِيدَاتِ al-ʕadīdāti |
| genitive | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدِ al-ʕadāʔidi |
عَدِيدَاتٍ ʕadīdātin |
الْعَدِيدَاتِ al-ʕadīdāti |
Noun
عَدِيد • (ʕadīd) m (plural عَدَائِد (ʕadāʔid)) (archaic)
- number, amount
- c. 700, al-ʾaḵṭal at-taġlibī, ألا سائل الجحاف هل هو ثائر:
- يصولُ بمَجْرٍ لَيْسَ يُحْصى عديدُه
ويَسْدَرُ مِنْهُ، ساجِياً، كلُّ ناظِرِ- He encroaches numerously in a number that cannot be counted
And every beholder is silent and dazzled by him.
- He encroaches numerously in a number that cannot be counted
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | عَدِيد ʕadīd |
الْعَدِيد al-ʕadīd |
عَدِيد ʕadīd |
| nominative | عَدِيدٌ ʕadīdun |
الْعَدِيدُ al-ʕadīdu |
عَدِيدُ ʕadīdu |
| accusative | عَدِيدًا ʕadīdan |
الْعَدِيدَ al-ʕadīda |
عَدِيدَ ʕadīda |
| genitive | عَدِيدٍ ʕadīdin |
الْعَدِيدِ al-ʕadīdi |
عَدِيدِ ʕadīdi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | عَدِيدَيْن ʕadīdayn |
الْعَدِيدَيْن al-ʕadīdayn |
عَدِيدَيْ ʕadīday |
| nominative | عَدِيدَانِ ʕadīdāni |
الْعَدِيدَانِ al-ʕadīdāni |
عَدِيدَا ʕadīdā |
| accusative | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَيْ ʕadīday |
| genitive | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَيْ ʕadīday |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | عَدَائِد ʕadāʔid |
الْعَدَائِد al-ʕadāʔid |
عَدَائِد ʕadāʔid |
| nominative | عَدَائِدُ ʕadāʔidu |
الْعَدَائِدُ al-ʕadāʔidu |
عَدَائِدُ ʕadāʔidu |
| accusative | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدَ al-ʕadāʔida |
عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
| genitive | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدِ al-ʕadāʔidi |
عَدَائِدِ ʕadāʔidi |
References
- “عديد” in Almaany
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “عديد”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 118
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “عديد”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 188
- Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “عديد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate.
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “عديد”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 817