غزل

See also: عزل

Arabic

Root
غ ز ل (ḡ z l)
5 terms

Verb

غَزَلَ • (ḡazala) I (non-past يَغْزِلُ (yaḡzilu), verbal noun غَزْل (ḡazl))

to spin

Conjugation

Conjugation of **غَزَلَ** (I, sound, a ~ i, full passive (?), verbal noun **غَزْل**)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					غَزْل ḡazl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					غَازِل ḡāzil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مَغْزُول maḡzūl
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	غَزَلْتُ ḡazaltu	غَزَلْتَ ḡazalta	غَزَلَ ḡazala	غَزَلْتُمَا ḡazaltumā	غَزَلَا ḡazalā	غَزَلْنَا ḡazalnā	غَزَلْتُمْ ḡazaltum	غَزَلُوا ḡazalū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	غَزَلْتُ ḡazaltu	غَزَلْتِ ḡazalti	غَزَلَتْ ḡazalat	غَزَلْتُمَا ḡazaltumā	غَزَلَتَا ḡazalatā	غَزَلْنَا ḡazalnā	غَزَلْتُنَّ ḡazaltunna	غَزَلْنَ ḡazalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَغْزِلُ ʔaḡzilu	تَغْزِلُ taḡzilu	يَغْزِلُ yaḡzilu	تَغْزِلَانِ taḡzilāni	يَغْزِلَانِ yaḡzilāni	نَغْزِلُ naḡzilu	تَغْزِلُونَ taḡzilūna	يَغْزِلُونَ yaḡzilūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَغْزِلُ ʔaḡzilu	تَغْزِلِينَ taḡzilīna	تَغْزِلُ taḡzilu	تَغْزِلَانِ taḡzilāni	تَغْزِلَانِ taḡzilāni	نَغْزِلُ naḡzilu	تَغْزِلْنَ taḡzilna	يَغْزِلْنَ yaḡzilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَغْزِلَ ʔaḡzila	تَغْزِلَ taḡzila	يَغْزِلَ yaḡzila	تَغْزِلَا taḡzilā	يَغْزِلَا yaḡzilā	نَغْزِلَ naḡzila	تَغْزِلُوا taḡzilū	يَغْزِلُوا yaḡzilū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَغْزِلَ ʔaḡzila	تَغْزِلِي taḡzilī	تَغْزِلَ taḡzila	تَغْزِلَا taḡzilā	تَغْزِلَا taḡzilā	نَغْزِلَ naḡzila	تَغْزِلْنَ taḡzilna	يَغْزِلْنَ yaḡzilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَغْزِلْ ʔaḡzil	تَغْزِلْ taḡzil	يَغْزِلْ yaḡzil	تَغْزِلَا taḡzilā	يَغْزِلَا yaḡzilā	نَغْزِلْ naḡzil	تَغْزِلُوا taḡzilū	يَغْزِلُوا yaḡzilū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَغْزِلْ ʔaḡzil	تَغْزِلِي taḡzilī	تَغْزِلْ taḡzil	تَغْزِلَا taḡzilā	تَغْزِلَا taḡzilā	نَغْزِلْ naḡzil	تَغْزِلْنَ taḡzilna	يَغْزِلْنَ yaḡzilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِغْزِلْ iḡzil		اِغْزِلَا iḡzilā			اِغْزِلُوا iḡzilū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِغْزِلِي iḡzilī		اِغْزِلَا iḡzilā			اِغْزِلْنَ iḡzilna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	غُزِلْتُ ḡuziltu	غُزِلْتَ ḡuzilta	غُزِلَ ḡuzila	غُزِلْتُمَا ḡuziltumā	غُزِلَا ḡuzilā	غُزِلْنَا ḡuzilnā	غُزِلْتُمْ ḡuziltum	غُزِلُوا ḡuzilū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	غُزِلْتُ ḡuziltu	غُزِلْتِ ḡuzilti	غُزِلَتْ ḡuzilat	غُزِلْتُمَا ḡuziltumā	غُزِلَتَا ḡuzilatā	غُزِلْنَا ḡuzilnā	غُزِلْتُنَّ ḡuziltunna	غُزِلْنَ ḡuzilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُغْزَلُ ʔuḡzalu	تُغْزَلُ tuḡzalu	يُغْزَلُ yuḡzalu	تُغْزَلَانِ tuḡzalāni	يُغْزَلَانِ yuḡzalāni	نُغْزَلُ nuḡzalu	تُغْزَلُونَ tuḡzalūna	يُغْزَلُونَ yuḡzalūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُغْزَلُ ʔuḡzalu	تُغْزَلِينَ tuḡzalīna	تُغْزَلُ tuḡzalu	تُغْزَلَانِ tuḡzalāni	تُغْزَلَانِ tuḡzalāni	نُغْزَلُ nuḡzalu	تُغْزَلْنَ tuḡzalna	يُغْزَلْنَ yuḡzalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُغْزَلَ ʔuḡzala	تُغْزَلَ tuḡzala	يُغْزَلَ yuḡzala	تُغْزَلَا tuḡzalā	يُغْزَلَا yuḡzalā	نُغْزَلَ nuḡzala	تُغْزَلُوا tuḡzalū	يُغْزَلُوا yuḡzalū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُغْزَلَ ʔuḡzala	تُغْزَلِي tuḡzalī	تُغْزَلَ tuḡzala	تُغْزَلَا tuḡzalā	تُغْزَلَا tuḡzalā	نُغْزَلَ nuḡzala	تُغْزَلْنَ tuḡzalna	يُغْزَلْنَ yuḡzalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُغْزَلْ ʔuḡzal	تُغْزَلْ tuḡzal	يُغْزَلْ yuḡzal	تُغْزَلَا tuḡzalā	يُغْزَلَا yuḡzalā	نُغْزَلْ nuḡzal	تُغْزَلُوا tuḡzalū	يُغْزَلُوا yuḡzalū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُغْزَلْ ʔuḡzal	تُغْزَلِي tuḡzalī	تُغْزَلْ tuḡzal	تُغْزَلَا tuḡzalā	تُغْزَلَا tuḡzalā	نُغْزَلْ nuḡzal	تُغْزَلْنَ tuḡzalna	يُغْزَلْنَ yuḡzalna

Verb

غَزِلَ • (ḡazila) I (non-past يَغْزَلُ (yaḡzalu), verbal noun غَزَل (ḡazal))

to sweet-talk, to flirt, to cajole, to display amorous gestures [with بِ (bi) ‘to’]

Conjugation

Conjugation of **غَزِلَ** (I, sound, i ~ a, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun **غَزَل**)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					غَزَل ḡazal
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					غَزِل ḡazil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مَغْزُول maḡzūl
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	غَزِلْتُ ḡaziltu	غَزِلْتَ ḡazilta	غَزِلَ ḡazila	غَزِلْتُمَا ḡaziltumā	غَزِلَا ḡazilā	غَزِلْنَا ḡazilnā	غَزِلْتُمْ ḡaziltum	غَزِلُوا ḡazilū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	غَزِلْتُ ḡaziltu	غَزِلْتِ ḡazilti	غَزِلَتْ ḡazilat	غَزِلْتُمَا ḡaziltumā	غَزِلَتَا ḡazilatā	غَزِلْنَا ḡazilnā	غَزِلْتُنَّ ḡaziltunna	غَزِلْنَ ḡazilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَغْزَلُ ʔaḡzalu	تَغْزَلُ taḡzalu	يَغْزَلُ yaḡzalu	تَغْزَلَانِ taḡzalāni	يَغْزَلَانِ yaḡzalāni	نَغْزَلُ naḡzalu	تَغْزَلُونَ taḡzalūna	يَغْزَلُونَ yaḡzalūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَغْزَلُ ʔaḡzalu	تَغْزَلِينَ taḡzalīna	تَغْزَلُ taḡzalu	تَغْزَلَانِ taḡzalāni	تَغْزَلَانِ taḡzalāni	نَغْزَلُ naḡzalu	تَغْزَلْنَ taḡzalna	يَغْزَلْنَ yaḡzalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَغْزَلَ ʔaḡzala	تَغْزَلَ taḡzala	يَغْزَلَ yaḡzala	تَغْزَلَا taḡzalā	يَغْزَلَا yaḡzalā	نَغْزَلَ naḡzala	تَغْزَلُوا taḡzalū	يَغْزَلُوا yaḡzalū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَغْزَلَ ʔaḡzala	تَغْزَلِي taḡzalī	تَغْزَلَ taḡzala	تَغْزَلَا taḡzalā	تَغْزَلَا taḡzalā	نَغْزَلَ naḡzala	تَغْزَلْنَ taḡzalna	يَغْزَلْنَ yaḡzalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَغْزَلْ ʔaḡzal	تَغْزَلْ taḡzal	يَغْزَلْ yaḡzal	تَغْزَلَا taḡzalā	يَغْزَلَا yaḡzalā	نَغْزَلْ naḡzal	تَغْزَلُوا taḡzalū	يَغْزَلُوا yaḡzalū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَغْزَلْ ʔaḡzal	تَغْزَلِي taḡzalī	تَغْزَلْ taḡzal	تَغْزَلَا taḡzalā	تَغْزَلَا taḡzalā	نَغْزَلْ naḡzal	تَغْزَلْنَ taḡzalna	يَغْزَلْنَ yaḡzalna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِغْزَلْ iḡzal		اِغْزَلَا iḡzalā			اِغْزَلُوا iḡzalū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِغْزَلِي iḡzalī		اِغْزَلَا iḡzalā			اِغْزَلْنَ iḡzalna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	غُزِلَ ḡuzila	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُغْزَلُ yuḡzalu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُغْزَلَ yuḡzala	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُغْزَلْ yuḡzal	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

Verb

غَزَّلَ • (ḡazzala) II (non-past يُغَزِّلُ (yuḡazzilu), verbal noun تَغْزِيل (taḡzīl)) (rare)

to pirouette, to whirl

Conjugation

Conjugation of **غَزَّلَ** (II, sound, no passive, verbal noun *تَغْزِيل*)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَغْزِيل taḡzīl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُغَزِّل muḡazzil
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	غَزَّلْتُ ḡazzaltu	غَزَّلْتَ ḡazzalta	غَزَّلَ ḡazzala	غَزَّلْتُمَا ḡazzaltumā	غَزَّلَا ḡazzalā	غَزَّلْنَا ḡazzalnā	غَزَّلْتُمْ ḡazzaltum	غَزَّلُوا ḡazzalū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	غَزَّلْتُ ḡazzaltu	غَزَّلْتِ ḡazzalti	غَزَّلَتْ ḡazzalat	غَزَّلْتُمَا ḡazzaltumā	غَزَّلَتَا ḡazzalatā	غَزَّلْنَا ḡazzalnā	غَزَّلْتُنَّ ḡazzaltunna	غَزَّلْنَ ḡazzalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُغَزِّلُ ʔuḡazzilu	تُغَزِّلُ tuḡazzilu	يُغَزِّلُ yuḡazzilu	تُغَزِّلَانِ tuḡazzilāni	يُغَزِّلَانِ yuḡazzilāni	نُغَزِّلُ nuḡazzilu	تُغَزِّلُونَ tuḡazzilūna	يُغَزِّلُونَ yuḡazzilūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُغَزِّلُ ʔuḡazzilu	تُغَزِّلِينَ tuḡazzilīna	تُغَزِّلُ tuḡazzilu	تُغَزِّلَانِ tuḡazzilāni	تُغَزِّلَانِ tuḡazzilāni	نُغَزِّلُ nuḡazzilu	تُغَزِّلْنَ tuḡazzilna	يُغَزِّلْنَ yuḡazzilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُغَزِّلَ ʔuḡazzila	تُغَزِّلَ tuḡazzila	يُغَزِّلَ yuḡazzila	تُغَزِّلَا tuḡazzilā	يُغَزِّلَا yuḡazzilā	نُغَزِّلَ nuḡazzila	تُغَزِّلُوا tuḡazzilū	يُغَزِّلُوا yuḡazzilū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُغَزِّلَ ʔuḡazzila	تُغَزِّلِي tuḡazzilī	تُغَزِّلَ tuḡazzila	تُغَزِّلَا tuḡazzilā	تُغَزِّلَا tuḡazzilā	نُغَزِّلَ nuḡazzila	تُغَزِّلْنَ tuḡazzilna	يُغَزِّلْنَ yuḡazzilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُغَزِّلْ ʔuḡazzil	تُغَزِّلْ tuḡazzil	يُغَزِّلْ yuḡazzil	تُغَزِّلَا tuḡazzilā	يُغَزِّلَا yuḡazzilā	نُغَزِّلْ nuḡazzil	تُغَزِّلُوا tuḡazzilū	يُغَزِّلُوا yuḡazzilū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُغَزِّلْ ʔuḡazzil	تُغَزِّلِي tuḡazzilī	تُغَزِّلْ tuḡazzil	تُغَزِّلَا tuḡazzilā	تُغَزِّلَا tuḡazzilā	نُغَزِّلْ nuḡazzil	تُغَزِّلْنَ tuḡazzilna	يُغَزِّلْنَ yuḡazzilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		غَزِّلْ ḡazzil		غَزِّلَا ḡazzilā			غَزِّلُوا ḡazzilū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		غَزِّلِي ḡazzilī		غَزِّلَا ḡazzilā			غَزِّلْنَ ḡazzilna

Noun

غَزْل • (ḡazl) m (plural غُزُول (ḡuzūl))

verbal noun of غَزَلَ (ḡazala) (form I)
thread, yarn

Declension

Declension of noun **غَزَل** (ḡazal)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	غَزَل ḡazal	الْغَزَل al-ḡazal	غَزَل ḡazal
nominative	غَزَلٌ ḡazalun	الْغَزَلُ al-ḡazalu	غَزَلُ ḡazalu
accusative	غَزَلًا ḡazalan	الْغَزَلَ al-ḡazala	غَزَلَ ḡazala
genitive	غَزَلٍ ḡazalin	الْغَزَلِ al-ḡazali	غَزَلِ ḡazali
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	غَزَلَيْن ḡazalayn	الْغَزَلَيْن al-ḡazalayn	غَزَلَيْ ḡazalay
nominative	غَزَلَانِ ḡazalāni	الْغَزَلَانِ al-ḡazalāni	غَزَلَا ḡazalā
accusative	غَزَلَيْنِ ḡazalayni	الْغَزَلَيْنِ al-ḡazalayni	غَزَلَيْ ḡazalay
genitive	غَزَلَيْنِ ḡazalayni	الْغَزَلَيْنِ al-ḡazalayni	غَزَلَيْ ḡazalay
plural	basic broken plural triptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	غُزُول ḡuzūl	الْغُزُول al-ḡuzūl	غُزُول ḡuzūl
nominative	غُزُولٌ ḡuzūlun	الْغُزُولُ al-ḡuzūlu	غُزُولُ ḡuzūlu
accusative	غُزُولًا ḡuzūlan	الْغُزُولَ al-ḡuzūla	غُزُولَ ḡuzūla
genitive	غُزُولٍ ḡuzūlin	الْغُزُولِ al-ḡuzūli	غُزُولِ ḡuzūli

Derived terms

غَزْلِيّ (ḡazliyy)

Noun

غَزَل • (ḡazal) m

compliment, flattery, cajolery
erotic poetry, love hymns; erotic poetry as a genre, ghazal

Declension

Declension of noun **غَزَل** (ḡazal)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	غَزَل ḡazal	الْغَزَل al-ḡazal	غَزَل ḡazal
nominative	غَزَلٌ ḡazalun	الْغَزَلُ al-ḡazalu	غَزَلُ ḡazalu
accusative	غَزَلًا ḡazalan	الْغَزَلَ al-ḡazala	غَزَلَ ḡazala
genitive	غَزَلٍ ḡazalin	الْغَزَلِ al-ḡazali	غَزَلِ ḡazali

Descendants

→ French: ghazel
- → Romanian: gazel
→ Classical Persian: غزل (ġazal)
- Persian: غزل (ġazal)
- Tajik: ғазал (ġazal)
- → Assamese: গজল (gozol)
- → Azerbaijani: qəzəl
- → Bengali: গজল (gojol)
- → Chagatai: غزل
  - Uyghur: غەزەل (ghezel)
  - Uzbek: gʻazal
- → Gujarati: ગઝલ (gajhal)
- → Indonesian: gazal
- → Kazakh: ғазел (ğazel)
- → Kyrgyz: казал (kazal)
- → Malayalam: ഗസൽ (gasal)
- → Ottoman Turkish: غزل (gazel)
  - Turkish: gazel
  - → Albanian: gazel
- → Punjabi: ਗ਼ਜ਼ਲ (ġazal)
- → Sylheti: ꠉꠎꠟ (gozol)
- → Tatar: газәл (ğazäl)
- → Telugu: గజల్ (gajal)
- → Urdu: غزل (ġazal)

Adjective

غَزِل • (ḡazil) (rare)

amorous, erotical

Declension

Declension of adjective **غَزِل** (ḡazil)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	غَزِل ḡazil	الْغَزِل al-ḡazil	غَزِلَة ḡazila	الْغَزِلَة al-ḡazila
nominative	غَزِلٌ ḡazilun	الْغَزِلُ al-ḡazilu	غَزِلَةٌ ḡazilatun	الْغَزِلَةُ al-ḡazilatu
accusative	غَزِلًا ḡazilan	الْغَزِلَ al-ḡazila	غَزِلَةً ḡazilatan	الْغَزِلَةَ al-ḡazilata
genitive	غَزِلٍ ḡazilin	الْغَزِلِ al-ḡazili	غَزِلَةٍ ḡazilatin	الْغَزِلَةِ al-ḡazilati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	غَزِلَيْن ḡazilayn	الْغَزِلَيْن al-ḡazilayn	غَزِلَتَيْن ḡazilatayn	الْغَزِلَتَيْن al-ḡazilatayn
nominative	غَزِلَانِ ḡazilāni	الْغَزِلَانِ al-ḡazilāni	غَزِلَتَانِ ḡazilatāni	الْغَزِلَتَانِ al-ḡazilatāni
accusative	غَزِلَيْنِ ḡazilayni	الْغَزِلَيْنِ al-ḡazilayni	غَزِلَتَيْنِ ḡazilatayni	الْغَزِلَتَيْنِ al-ḡazilatayni
genitive	غَزِلَيْنِ ḡazilayni	الْغَزِلَيْنِ al-ḡazilayni	غَزِلَتَيْنِ ḡazilatayni	الْغَزِلَتَيْنِ al-ḡazilatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	—		—
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	—	—	—	—
nominative	—	—	—	—
accusative	—	—	—	—
genitive	—	—	—	—

References

Corriente, Federico (2005) “غزل”, in Diccionario avanzado árabe‎^[1] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Barcelona: Herder, page 836
Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “غزل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[2] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 211
Freytag, Georg (1835) “غزل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[3] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 273–274
Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “غزل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2255–2256.
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “غزل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 914

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic غَزَل (ḡazal, “a compliment; erotic poetry”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ɣa.ˈzal/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ɣä.zäl]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ɣä.zäl]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ɣä.zäl̥]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [qæ.zæl̥]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʁä.zäl]

Readings
Classical reading^?	ġazal
Dari reading^?	ġazal
Iranian reading^?	ġazal
Tajik reading^?	ġazal

Noun

غزل • (ġazal)

(poetry) ghazal (form of lyric love poetry)

Proper noun

غزل • (ġazal)

a female given name, Ghazal, from Arabic

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian (ġazal)

Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /ɣə.zəl/

Noun

غَزَل • (ġazal) f (Hindi spelling ग़ज़ल)

ghazal (poetic form)

Declension

Declension of **غزل**
	singular	plural
direct	غَزَل (ġazal)	غَزَلیں (ġazalẽ)
oblique	غَزَل (ġazal)	غَزَلوں (ġazalõ)
vocative	غَزَل (ġazal)	غَزَلو (ġazalo)

Arabic

Verb

Conjugation

Verb

Conjugation

Verb

Conjugation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Noun

Declension

Descendants

Adjective

Declension

References

Persian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Proper noun

Urdu

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Further reading