قازیق
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- قازق (kazık)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kaŕguk (“pole, stake”), a development of *kaŕ- (“to dig, delve”).
Cognates
Noun
قازیق • (kazık) (definite accusative قازیغی (kazığı), plural قازیقلر (kazıklar))
- stake, picket, pale, a piece of wood pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker, or support
- Synonym: وتد (veted)
- axle, pivot, a metal, pointed pin or spindle in machinery on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel
- (figuratively) trick, cheat, fraud, ruse, imposition, any act of deception carried out for the purpose of unfair gain
Derived terms
- دمیر قازیق (demir kazık, “North Star”, literally “iron stake”)
- صاغلام قازیق (sağlam kazık, “secure foundation”)
- قازیغه اورمق (kazığa urmak, “to impale”)
- قازیق ایتمك (kazık etmek, “to cheat, swindle”)
- قازیق حماسی (kazık humması, “acute tetanus”)
- قازیق صوقمق (kazık sokmak, “to drive in a stake”)
- قازیق قاقمق (kazık kakmak, “to drive in a stake”)
- قازیق چاقمق (kazık çakmak, “to drive in a stake”)
- قازیق یمك (kazık yemek, “to be cheated, get snowed”)
- قازیقجی (kazıkcı, “swindler, trickster”)
- قازیقلاتمق (kazıklatmak, “to make or let be impaled”)
- قازیقلامق (kazıklamak, “to impale”)
- قازیقلانمق (kazıklanmak, “to be impaled”)
- قازیقلو (kazıklı, “furnished with stakes or pegs”)
- چادر قازیغی (çadır kazığı, “tent-pin”)
Related terms
- قازمق (kazmak, “to dig, delve, excavate”)
Descendants
Further reading
click to expand
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “قازیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 457
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kazık”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2508
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قازق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 350a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قازیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 927
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Paxillus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1256
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قازق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 3582
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kazık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قازق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1414