قسم

• IPA^(key): /qa.sa.ma/

قَسَمَ • (qasama) I (non-past يَقْسِمُ (yaqsimu), verbal noun قَسْم (qasm))

1. to divide

   الْأُسْتَاذُ يَقْسِمُ الْفَصْلَ إِلَى مَجْمُوعَاتٍ صَغِيرَةٍ لِلْمُنَاقَشَةِ.

   al-ʔustāḏu yaqsimu al-faṣla ʔilā majmūʕātin ṣaḡīratin lilmunāqašati.

   The teacher divides the class into small groups for discussion.

2. to distribute
3. to determine according to weight and measure
4. to transact a business with justice and fairness
5. (transitive) to disperse

• IPA^(key): /qas.sa.ma/

قَسَّمَ • (qassama) II (non-past يُقَسِّمُ (yuqassimu), verbal noun تَقْسِيم (taqsīm))

1. to divide
2. to distribute

• IPA^(key): /qi.sam/

قِسَم • (qisam) pl

1. plural of قِسْمَة (qisma)

• IPA^(key): /qasm/

قَسْم • (qasm) m

1. verbal noun of قَسَمَ (qasama) (form I)
2. section
3. department

• IPA^(key): /qa.sam/

قَسَم • (qasam) m

1. oath

• → Azerbaijani: qəsəm
• → Classical Persian: قَسَم (qasam)
  • → Bengali: কসম (kôsom)
  • → Chagatai: قَسَم
    • Uyghur: قەسەم (qesem)
    • Uzbek: qasam
  • → Hindustani:
    • Hindi: क़सम (qasam)
    • Urdu: قَسَم (qasam)
  • → Pashto: قَسَم
  • → Punjabi:
    • Gurmukhi script: ਕ਼ਸਮ (qasam), ਕਸਮ (kasam)
    • Shahmukhi script: قَسَم (qasam)
  • → Sindhi:
    • Devanagari script: क़समु
    • Arabic script: قَسَم
• → Ottoman Turkish: قَسَم (kasem)
  • Turkish: kasem
• → Turkmen: kasam

• IPA^(key): /qism/

• Audio:

  (file)

قِسْم • (qism) m (plural أَقْسَام (ʔaqsām))

1. division, sort, part
2. department
3. (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) (grammar) definiteness

• → Azerbaijani: qisim
• → Classical Persian: قِسْم (qism)
  • → Bengali: কিসিম (kisim)
  • → Chagatai: قِسْم
    • Uyghur: قىسىم (qisim)
    • Uzbek: qism
  • → Hindustani:
    • Hindi: क़िस्म (qisma), क़िसम (qisam), किस्म (kisma), किसम (kisam) — nuqtaless
    • Urdu: قِسْم (qism)
  • → Pashto: قِسْم
  • → Punjabi:
    • Gurmukhi script: ਕ਼ਿਸਮ (qisam), ਕਿਸਮ (kisam) — nuqtaless
    • Shahmukhi script: قِسْم (qism)
  • → Sindhi:
    • Devanagari script: क़िस्मु
    • Arabic script: قِسْم
• → Kumyk: къысым (qısım)
• → Ottoman Turkish: قِسْم (kısm, vulg. kısım)
  • Turkish: kısım
• → Turkmen: kysym

قسم

1. Arabic spelling of qəsəm

From Arabic قِسم.

• IPA^(key): /ɡi.sim/

قسم • (gisim) m (construct state قِسْم (gism), dual قِسْمين (gismēn), plural أقسام (ʔagsām))

1. section, division, sort, part
2. department

From Arabic قَسَمَ (qasama).

• IPA^(key): /ɡa.sam/

قَسَم • (gasam) I (non-past يِقْسِم (yigsim))

1. to swear, to make an oath
2. to divide
3. to distribute

From Arabic قَسَم (qasam).

قسم • (gasam) m (dual قَسَمين (gasamēn), plural أقسام (ʔagsām))

1. oath

From Arabic قَسَّمَ (qassama).

• IPA^(key): /ɡas.sam/

قَسَّم • (gassam) II (non-past يِقَسِّم (yigassim))

1. to divide
2. to distribute

• IPA^(key): /ɡi.sam/

قِسَم • (gisam) pl

1. plural of قِسْمَة (gisma)

Borrowed from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).

قسم • (kasem)

1. oath

• Turkish: kasem

• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قسم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1453

Borrowed from Arabic قِسْم (qism).

قسم • (kısm, vulg. kısım)

1. part

• قسما (kısmen)

• Turkish: kısım

• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قسم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1453

Borrowed from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).

Readings
Classical reading?	qasam
Dari reading?	qasam
Iranian reading?	ġasam
Tajik reading?	qasam

قسم • (qasam) (plural قسم‌ها)

1. oath, swearing

   Synonym: سوگند (sowgand)

• قسم خوردن (qasam xordan, “to swear”)

Borrowed from Arabic قِسْم (qism).

Readings
Classical reading?	qism
Dari reading?	qism
Iranian reading?	ġesm
Tajik reading?	qism

قسم • (qesm) (plural قسم‌ها)

1. part, portion, division
   • Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, Akbarnama Volume 1
     (Translation by Wheeler M. Thackston)

     گره سیورها که بریاضت و تجرد و حکمت در کل ممالک هندوستان امتیاز دارند زمانه را که بزبان هندی "کال" گویند بر دو قسم منقسم ساخته‌اند

     The Seoras, who are famous throughout India for their asceticism, reclusivity, and wisdom, have divided time, which is called kal in the Indian language, into two parts.

• قسمیدن (qesmidan)

• قسماً (qesman)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَسَم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).

قَسَم • (qasam) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਕ਼ਸਮ)

1. oath

• Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “قسم”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

Borrowed from Classical Persian قِسْم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism).

قِسْم • (qism) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਕ਼ਿਸਮ)

1. kind

• Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “قِسم”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَسَم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).

قسم • (qasamu) m (Devanagari क़समु)

1. oath

• Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “قَسَمُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
• “قسم”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938

Borrowed from Classical Persian قِسْم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism).

قسم • (transliteration needed) ?

1. kind

• Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “قِسِمُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
• “قسم”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938

From Arabic قَسَمَ (qasama).

• IPA^(key): (Urban) /ʔa.sam/, [ˈʔa.sam]
• IPA^(key): (Bedouin) /ɡa.sam/, [ˈɡa.sam]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

قسم • (ʔasam) I (present بقسم (biʔsim))

1. to split, to halve
2. (mathematics) to divide

From Arabic قَسَّمَ (qassama).

• IPA^(key): (Urban) /ʔas.sam/, [ˈʔas.sam]
• IPA^(key): (Bedouin) /ɡas.sam/, [ˈɡas.sam]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

قسّم • (ʔassam) II (present بقسّم (biʔassem))

1. to divvy up, to apportion, to allocate

   Synonym: وزّع (wazzaʕ)

• تقاسم (tʔāsam)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قسم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism, “division, sort”).

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /qɪsm/

• Audio (India):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɪsm

قِسْم • (qism) f (Hindi spelling क़िस्म)

1. kind, type, category, brand

   کس قسم کا چیز ہے یہ؟ ― kis qism kā cīz hai yeh? ― What kind of thing is it?

Borrowed from Classical Persian قسم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam, “oath, vow”).

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /qə.səm/

• Audio (Pakistan):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -əm

قَسَم • (qasam) f (Hindi spelling क़सम)

1. oath, swearing

• شپتھ (śapath)
• سونہ (sauṅh)
• سوگند (saugand)

• Platts, John T. (1884) “قسم”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.