مه

Arabic

Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic.

Verb

مَهْ or مَهٍ • (mah or mahin)

  1. (defective) Stop!
    مَهْ عَنْ إِطْلَاقِ ٱلشَّائِعَاتِ الخَبِيثةِ.
    mah ʕan ʔiṭlāqi š-šāʔiʕāti l-ḵabīṯati.
    Stop starting malicious rumors.

Etymology 2

Verb

مه (form I)

  1. مُهْ (muh) /muh/: second-person masculine singular imperative of مَاهَ (māha)
  2. مِهْ (mih) /mih/: second-person masculine singular imperative of مَاهَ (māha)
  3. مَهْ (mah) /mah/: second-person masculine singular imperative of مَاهَ (māha)

Azerbaijani

Etymology

Borrowed from French mai, from Latin (mēnsis) Māius.

Noun

مه ()

  1. (South Azerbaijani) May

See also

Mazanderani

Determiner

مه (me)

  1. my

Persian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? mah
Dari reading? mah
Iranian reading? mah
Tajik reading? mah

Noun

Dari مه
Iranian Persian
Tajik маҳ

مه • (mah)

  1. (poetic) alternative form of ماه (mâh, moon)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

    Inherited from Proto-Iranian *HmíčaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hmíkš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃meygʰ-.

    Cognates with English mist, Vedic Sanskrit मिह् (mih, fog, mist), Ancient Greek ὀμίχλη (omíkhlē, fog, mist), Polish mgła (fog, mist, haze), and Lithuanian miglà (mist, haze). Related to میغ (mēġ / miġ).

    Pronunciation

     

    Readings
    Classical reading? mih
    Dari reading? meh
    Iranian reading? meh
    Tajik reading? meh
    • Rhymes: -eh (In Iran)

    Noun

    مه • (meh)

    1. fog, mist
      Synonym: میغ (miġ)

    Etymology 3

    Borrowed from French mai, from Latin (mēnsis) Māius.

    Pronunciation

    Readings
    Iranian reading? me

    Proper noun

    Dari می
    Iranian Persian مه, می
    Tajik май

    مه • (me)

    1. (Iran) May
      Synonym: می (mey)

    See also

    Gregorian calendar months in Persian · ماه‌هایِ تَقْویمِ میلادی (mâh-hâ-ye taġvim-e milâdi)
    (Iranian Persian) (layout · text)
    January February March April
    ژانْوِیِه (žânviye) فِوْرِیِه (fevriye) مارْس (mârs) آوْریل (âvril)
    May June July August
    مِه (me), مِی (mey) ژوئَن (žu'an) ژوئِیِه (žu'iye), جولای (julây) اوت (ut), آگوسْت (âgost)
    September October November December
    سِپْتامْبْر (septâmbr) اُکْتُبْر (oktobr) نُوامْبْر (novâmbr) دِسامْبْر (desâmbr)
    • (5th month of the solar Persian calendar): مرداد (mordâd)

    Etymology 4

    From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /⁠meh⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *majā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (great). Cognate with English mickle, much, Latin magnus.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /meh/

    Adjective

    Dari مه
    Iranian Persian
    Tajik меҳ

    مه • (meh)

    1. (archaic) big, great, mickle

    Noun

    مه • (meh) (plural مهان (mehân))

    1. (archaic) big, great, mickle
    Antonyms

    Derived terms

    Etymology 5

    From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫀 ( /⁠ma⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /⁠mā⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *máH, Proto-Indo-Iranian *máH, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₁.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mæ/

    Particle

    Dari مه
    Iranian Persian
    Tajik ма

    مه • (ma)

    1. (rare) prohibitive particle
      میازار موری که دانه‌کش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است
      mayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast
      Do not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness

    Etymology 6

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Pronunciation

    Pronoun

    مه • (ma, me) (various regions)

    1. colloquial form of من (man)
      مه نمی‌فاممma namē-fāmumI don't understand (Dari, colloquial)

    References

    • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “مه”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
    • Horn, Paul (1893) “me”, in Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, § 998, page 224
    • Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “مه”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[1] (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 1235a