پارسال
Persian
Etymology
A compound of پار (pâr, “last”) + سال (sâl, “year”).
The first component is from Old Persian [script needed] (paruva), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwo-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (cognates include English before), and the second component is from Middle Persian ŠNT (sāl, “year”), from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard-, θarad-/, “year”), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /paːɾ.ˈsaːl/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɑːɾ.sɑ́ːl]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɒːɹ.sɒ́ːl̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɔɾ.sɔ́l]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | pārsāl |
| Dari reading? | pārsāl |
| Iranian reading? | pârsâl |
| Tajik reading? | porsol |
Audio (Iran): (file)
Noun
| Dari | پارسال |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | порсол |
پارسال • (pârsâl)
Related terms
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “sāl”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press