ܐܛܪܘܓܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
Inherited from Aramaic אֵתְרוּגָּא (ʾeṯruggā), from Middle Iranian; compare also in Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā), Hebrew אֶתְרוֹג (etróg), Arabic أُتْرُجّ (ʔutrujj), Persian بادرنگ (bâdrang, “citron”) and Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron tree”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ • (iṭrūgā) m sg (plural ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ (iṭruggē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ (iṭrug) | 1st person | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܝܼ (iṭruggī) | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܢ (iṭruggan) | |||
| construct | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ (iṭrug) | 2nd person | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂ (iṭrūgōḵ) | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ (iṭruggāḵ) | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iṭrūgawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ (iṭrūgā) | 3rd person | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܹܗ (iṭruggēh) | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܗ̇ (iṭruggāh) | ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܗܘܿܢ (iṭrugghōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼܢ (iṭrūgīn) | 1st person | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼ (iṭruggī) | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܢ (iṭruggan) | |||
| construct | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝ (iṭruggay) | 2nd person | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂ (iṭrūgōḵ) | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ (iṭruggāḵ) | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iṭrūgawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ (iṭruggē) | 3rd person | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗܝ (iṭruggūh) | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗ̇ (iṭruggōh) | ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝܗܘܿܢ (iṭrūgayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܚܸܠܝܵܐ (iṭrūgā ḥilyā, “orange”, literally “sweet citron”)
- ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ (iṭrūgā hindūwāyā, “grapefruit”, literally “Indian citron”)
Etymology 2
Color derived from the above.
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [tˤroːɣaː]
Adjective
ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ • (ṭrōḡā) (feminine ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭrōḡtā), plural ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ (ṭrōḡē))
Noun
ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ • (ṭrōḡā) m
- orange color
See also
| ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (ḥwārā) | ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ (qṭōmā) | ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā) |
| ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (smōqā); ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ (qirmīzā) | ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ṭrōḡā); ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā); ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ (šḥōmā) | ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁōṯā) |
| ܠܲܝܡܵܐ (laymā) | ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ (yarōqā) | ܩܝܼܢܵܐ (qīnā) |
| ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā) | ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ (zrōqā) | ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (mīlā) |
| ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ (bānafšāyā); ܡܲܝܩܵܐ (mayqā) | ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ (fūšīyā); ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ (argwānā) | ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (warōḏā) |
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔatˤruɡɡɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔatˤruɡɡe] (plural)
Noun
ܐܛܪܘܓܐ • (ʾaṭruggā) c (plural ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ʾaṭruggē))
- alternative form of ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܐܛܪܘܓ | 1st person | ܐܛܪܘܓܝ | ܐܛܪܘܓܢ | |||
| construct | ܐܛܪܘܓ | 2nd person | ܐܛܪܘܓܟ | ܐܛܪܘܓܟܝ | ܐܛܪܘܓܟܘܢ | ܐܛܪܘܓܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܐܛܪܘܓܐ | 3rd person | ܐܛܪܘܓܗ | ܐܛܪܘܓܗ | ܐܛܪܘܓܗܘܢ | ܐܛܪܘܓܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܢ | 1st person | ܐܛܪܘܓܝ | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܐܛܪܘܓܝ | 2nd person | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܟ | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܟܝ | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܟܘܢ | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܐܛܪܘܓܐ | 3rd person | ܐܛܪܘܓܘܗܝ | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܗ | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܗܘܢ | ܐܛܪܘܓܝܗܝܢ | ||