citron

See also: Citron and citrón

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French citron (lemon, lime), Latin citrus (citron tree, thuja), probably via Etruscan derived from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros, cedar) (see there for further etymology).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪtɹən/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • IPA(key): (obsolete) /ˈsɪtəɹn/[2]
  • Homophones: citrine (General American), Citroën (UK)

Noun

citron (countable and uncountable, plural citrons)

  1. A greenish yellow colour.
    citron:  
  2. A small citrus tree, Citrus medica.
  3. The fruit of a citron tree.
  4. The candied rind of the citron fruit.

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

citron (comparative more citron, superlative most citron)

  1. Of a greenish yellow colour.

Derived terms

See also

  • Appendix:Colors

References

  1. ^ Alain Rey, ed., Dictionnaire historique de la langue française, 4th edn. (Paris: Le Robert, 2010), 2197-8.
  2. ^ Jespersen, Otto (1909) A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Sammlung germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9)‎[1], volume I: Sounds and Spellings, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1961, § 9.72, page 275.

Anagrams

Czech

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from German Zitrone (lemon, lemonade).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɪtron]
  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɪtroːn]

Noun

citron m inan

  1. lemon

Declension

References

  1. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2001) “citron”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN, page 107

Further reading

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from French citron (lemon, lime).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /siˈtroːˀn/, [siˈtˢʁ̥oˀn], [siˈtsʰχoˀn]
  • Rhymes: -oːˀn

Noun

citron c (singular definite citronen, plural indefinite citroner)

  1. lemon (yellowish citrus fruit; taste or flavor of lemons)

Inflection

Declension of citron
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative citron citronen citroner citronerne
genitive citrons citronens citroners citronernes

Further reading

Esperanto

Noun

citron

  1. accusative singular of citro

French

Etymology

From Latin citrus (citron tree, thuja), probably connected with Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros, cedar, juniper).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /si.tʁɔ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

citron m (plural citrons)

  1. lemon
  2. lime (citrus)
  3. brimstone (butterfly)
  4. (colloquial) noggin (head)
  5. (Quebec, informal) lemon (defective item)
  6. (slang, offensive, ethnic slur) East Asian
    Synonym: see Est-Asiatique
    Hyponym: chinetoque

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Alain Rey, ed., Dictionnaire historique de la langue française, 4th edn. (Paris: Le Robert, 2010), 2197-8.

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from French citron (lemon, lime).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /sɪˈtruːn/

Noun

citron c

  1. lemon
    Citroner är sura / smakar surt
    Lemons are sour / taste sour
    citronsaft
    lemon juice
    Pressa i saften från citronen
    Squeeze in the juice from the lemon
    glass med citronsmak
    lemon-flavored ice cream [ice cream with lemon taste]

Declension

Derived terms

Derived terms

See also

See also

References