citrus

See also: Citrus

English

Wikispecies

Etymology

From Latin citrus (citron tree, thuja), probably via Etruscan from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros); compare Middle English citurtre, cytyr tre. Thus a possible doublet of cedar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪtɹəs/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

citrus (plural citruses or (formal) citri or (rare) citrusses)

  1. Any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Citrus in the family Rutaceae.
  2. The fruit of such plants, generally spherical, oblate, or prolate, consisting of an outer glandular skin (called zest), an inner white skin (called pith or albedo), and generally between 8 and 16 sectors filled with pulp consisting of cells with one end attached to the inner skin. Citrus fruits include orange, grapefruit, lemon, lime, and citron.

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

citrus (not generally comparable, comparative more citrus, superlative most citrus)

  1. Of, relating to, or similar to citrus plants or fruit.
    • 2001, Robin Shepard, Wisconsin's Best Breweries and Brewpubs, page 61:
      Its nose is very citrus and fruity.
    • 2007, Eric Martin, The Virgin's Guide to Mexico: A Novel, page 176:
      [] and his cologne was more citrus than the usual leatherwood floating in formaldehyde.
    • 2008, Chandler Burr, The Perfect Scent: A Year Inside the Perfume Industry in Paris and New York:
      The problem with AG2 is that it's too citrus.

Synonyms

Translations

Anagrams

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin citrus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɪtrus]
  • Hyphenation: ci‧t‧rus

Noun

citrus m inan

  1. citrus

Declension

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Citrus or Latin citrus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsi.trʏs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ci‧trus

Noun

citrus f (plural citrussen)

  1. a citrus, a tree of the genus Citrus
    Synonym: citrusboom
  2. a citrus fruit, a fruit from a tree of the genus Citrus
    Synonym: citrusvrucht
  3. (Suriname) an orange tree
    Synonyms: appelsienboom, sinaasappelboom
  4. (uncountable, rare) citrus juice, juice from citrus fruits

Derived terms

Latin

Etymology

Probably via Etruscan from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros).

Pronunciation

Noun

citrus f (genitive citrī); second declension

  1. citron tree
  2. thuja

Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative citrus citrī
genitive citrī citrōrum
dative citrō citrīs
accusative citrum citrōs
ablative citrō citrīs
vocative citre citrī

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Translingual: Citrus
  • French: citron
  • English: citrine, citron, citrus
  • Italian: cedro
  • Lombard: zeder
  • Piedmontese: sitron

References

Anagrams

Swedish

Noun

citrus c

  1. citrus (any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Citrus)

Declension

Derived terms

  • citrusfrukt (citrus fruit)
  • citrusodlare (citrus grower, citriculturist)
  • citrusträd (citrus tree)
  • citrusväxt (citrus plant)

See also

References