ܐܩܡܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʔɪqmɑː]
Noun
ܐܸܩܡܵܐ • (iqmā) m sg (plural ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܐܸܩܲܡ (iqqam) | 1st person | ܐܸܩܡܝܼ (iqmī) | ܐܸܩܡܲܢ (iqman) | |||
| construct | ܐܸܩܲܡ (iqqam) | 2nd person | ܐܸܩܡܘܼܟ݂ (iqmōḵ) | ܐܸܩܡܵܟ݂ܝ (iqmāḵ) | ܐܸܩܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iqmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܐܸܩܡܵܐ (iqmā) | 3rd person | ܐܸܩܡܹܗ (iqmēh) | ܐܸܩܡܵܗ̇ (iqmāh) | ܐܸܩܡܗܘܿܢ (iqmhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܐܸܩܡܝܼ̈ܢ (iqmīn) | 1st person | ܐܸܩܡܝܼ̈ (iqmī) | ܐܸܩܡܲܢ̈ (iqman) | |||
| construct | ܐܸܩܡܲܝ̈ (iqmay) | 2nd person | ܐܸܩܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (iqmōḵ) | ܐܸܩܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (iqmāḵ) | ܐܸܩܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iqmawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē) | 3rd person | ܐܸܩܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (iqmūh) | ܐܸܩܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (iqmōh) | ܐܸܩܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (iqmayhōn) | |||
Hyponyms
- seasons: ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē): ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ (rḇīˁā)/ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹ̈ܐ (bēy nīsānē) · ܩܲܝܛܵܐ (qayṭā) · ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tišryawwāṯā) · ܣܸܬ݂ܘܵܐ (siṯwā) [edit]
Coordinate terms
- ܣܘܼܪܓܵܕ݂ܵܐ (surgāḏā, “calendar”), ܝܲܘܡܵܐ (yawmā, “day”), ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (šāḇōˁā, “week”), ܝܲܪܚܵܐ (yarḥā, “month”), ܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ (šētā, “year”)
Derived terms
- ܐܸܩܡܵܝܵܐ (iqmāyā, “seasonal”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔaqmɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔaqme] (singular and plural)
Noun
ܐܩܡܐ • (ʾaqmā) m (plural ܐܩܡܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܐܩܡ | 1st person | ܐܩܡܝ | ܐܩܡܢ | |||
| construct | ܐܩܡ | 2nd person | ܐܩܡܟ | ܐܩܡܟܝ | ܐܩܡܟܘܢ | ܐܩܡܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܐܩܡܐ | 3rd person | ܐܩܡܗ | ܐܩܡܗ | ܐܩܡܗܘܢ | ܐܩܡܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܐܩܡܝܢ | 1st person | ܐܩܡܝ | ܐܩܡܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܐܩܡܝ | 2nd person | ܐܩܡܝܟ | ܐܩܡܝܟܝ | ܐܩܡܝܟܘܢ | ܐܩܡܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܐܩܡܐ | 3rd person | ܐܩܡܘܗܝ | ܐܩܡܝܗ | ܐܩܡܝܗܘܢ | ܐܩܡܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ˀqmˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 23 August 2013
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 18b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 27a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 92b–93a