ܕܘܠܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܕ ܠ ܐ (d l ˀ) |
| 1 term |
From Aramaic דַּוְלָא (dawlā), from Proto-Semitic by metathesis; compare Arabic دَلْو (dalw), Hebrew דְּלִי (d'lí) and Armenian դույլ (duyl).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܕܲܘܠܵܐ • (dawlā) m (plural ܕܲܘ̈ܠܹܐ (dawlē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܘܲܠ (dwal) | 1st person | ܕܲܘܠܝܼ (dawlī) | ܕܲܘܠܲܢ (dawlan) | |||
| construct | ܕܘܲܠ (dwal) | 2nd person | ܕܲܘܠܘܼܟ݂ (dawlōḵ) | ܕܲܘܠܵܟ݂ܝ (dawlāḵ) | ܕܲܘܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dawlawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܲܘܠܵܐ (dawlā) | 3rd person | ܕܲܘܠܹܗ (dawlēh) | ܕܲܘܠܵܗ̇ (dawlāh) | ܕܘܲܠܗܘܿܢ (dwalhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܕܲܘܠܝܼ̈ܢ (dawlīn) | 1st person | ܕܲܘܠܝܼ̈ (dawlī) | ܕܲܘܠܲܢ̈ (dawlan) | |||
| construct | ܕܲܘܠܲܝ̈ (dawlay) | 2nd person | ܕܲܘܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (dawlōḵ) | ܕܲܘܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (dawlāḵ) | ܕܲܘܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dawlawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܲܘ̈ܠܹܐ (dawlē) | 3rd person | ܕܲܘܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (dawlūh) | ܕܲܘܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (dawlōh) | ܕܲܘܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (dawlayhōn) | |||
Proper noun
ܕܲܘܠܵܐ • (dawlā) m
Coordinate terms
| Zodiac signs in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܡܲܠܘܵܫܹ̈ܐ (malwāšē) (layout · text) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ܐܸܡܪܵܐ (imrā) |
ܬܲܘܪܵܐ (tawrā) |
ܬܐܵܡܹ̈ܐ (tˀāmē) |
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā) | ||||||||
ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (aryā) |
ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (bṯultā) |
ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā) |
ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā) | ||||||||
ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaššāṯā) |
ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ (gaḏyā) |
ܕܲܘܠܵܐ (dawlā) |
ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (nūnē) | ||||||||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܕ ܠ ܐ |
| 1 term |
Compare Aramaic דול (daul, “bucket”), Akkadian 𒁕𒇻 (/dalū, dūlu/, “bucket”), Arabic دَلْو (dalw), Hebrew דְּלִי (dəlî), as well as the Old Armenian loanword դոյլ (doyl).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dawlɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [dawle] (plural)
Noun
ܕܘܠܐ • (dawlā) m (plural ܕܘܠܐ (dawlē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܘܠ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܟ | ܕܘܠܟܝ | ܕܘܠܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܕܘܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠܝ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܝܟ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝ | ܕܘܠܝܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܘܗܝ | ܕܘܠܝܗ | ܕܘܠܝܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
Proper noun
ܕܘܠܐ • (dawlā) m
Etymology 2
| Root |
|---|
| ܕ ܠ ܠ |
| 1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dullɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [dulle] (plural)
Noun
ܕܘܠܐ • (dullā) m (plural ܕܘܠܐ (dullē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܘܠ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܟ | ܕܘܠܟܝ | ܕܘܠܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܕܘܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠܝ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܝܟ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝ | ܕܘܠܝܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܘܗܝ | ܕܘܠܝܗ | ܕܘܠܝܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “dwl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 60b, 65a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 86a–b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 282a–b