ܟܘܬܝܢܐ

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

  • ܟܘܬܝܢܬܐ (kuttīntā, kottīntā), ܟܝܬܘܢܐ (kittōnā), ܟܬܝܢܬܐ (kettīntā), ܟܘܬܘܢܐ (kuttōnā, kottōnā)

Etymology

As ܟܬܢܐ (kettānā, “linen”) but with different Aramaic suffix. Compare Hebrew כֻּתֹּנֶת (kuttṓneṯ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kuttinɑ], [kottinɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [kuttine], [kottine], [kuttinjɑθɑ], [kottinjɑθɑ], [kut(tə)nɑjɑθɑ], [kot(tə)nɑjɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

ܟܘܬܝܢܐ • (kuttīnā, kottīnā) f (plural ܟܘܬܢܝܬܐ (kuttənāyāṯā, kottənāyāṯā) or ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܐ (kuttīnyāṯā, kottīnyāṯā) or ܟܘܬܝܢܐ (kuttīnē, kottīnē))

  1. any linen garment: tunic, shirt, coat
  2. alb, surplice
  3. layer, shell, tegument
  4. (anatomy) membrane, skin
  5. (nautical) sail
  6. net
  7. heap

Inflection

Inflection of ܟܘܬܝܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܘܬܝܢ 1st person ܟܘܬܝܢܝ ܟܘܬܝܢܢ
construct ܟܘܬܝܢ 2nd person ܟܘܬܝܢܟ ܟܘܬܝܢܟܝ ܟܘܬܝܢܟܘܢ ܟܘܬܝܢܟܝܢ
emphatic 3rd person ܟܘܬܝܢܗ ܟܘܬܝܢܗ ܟܘܬܝܢܗܘܢ ܟܘܬܝܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܘܬܢܝܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܢ 1st person ܟܘܬܢܝܬܝ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܝ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝ ܟܘܬܢܝܬܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܢ
construct ܟܘܬܢܝܬ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝ 2nd person ܟܘܬܢܝܬܟ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܟ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܟ ܟܘܬܢܝܬܟܝ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܟܝ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܟܝ ܟܘܬܢܝܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܟܘܢ ܟܘܬܢܝܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܘܬܢܝܬܐ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܐ , 3rd person ܟܘܬܢܝܬܗ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܗ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܘܗܝ ܟܘܬܢܝܬܗ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܗ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܗ ܟܘܬܢܝܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܗܘܢ ܟܘܬܢܝܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܘܬܝܢܝܗܝܢ

Descendants

  • → Arabic: كَتُّونَة (kattūna, “a clerical vestment”)

References

  • “kwtyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “ktwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 353a
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 165b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 212a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 616a–b
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