ܫܒܒܘܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܫ ܒ ܒ (š b b) |
| 3 terms |
From ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ (šḇāḇā, “neighbor”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā, the abstract noun ending).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (šḇāḇūṯā) f sg (plural ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šḇāḇwāṯā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼ (šḇāḇū) | 1st person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (šḇāḇūṯī) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (šḇāḇūṯan) | |||
| construct | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ (šḇāḇūṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (šḇāḇūṯōḵ) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (šḇāḇūṯāḵ) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šḇāḇūṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šḇāḇūṯā) | 3rd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (šḇāḇūṯēh) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (šḇāḇūṯāh) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (šḇāḇuṯhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܢ̈ (šḇāḇwān) | 1st person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (šḇāḇwāṯī) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (šḇāḇwāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܬ݂̈ (šḇāḇwāṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šḇāḇwāṯōḵ) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šḇāḇwāṯāḵ) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šḇāḇwāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šḇāḇwāṯā) | 3rd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (šḇāḇwāṯēh) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (šḇāḇwāṯāh) | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (šḇāḇwāṯhōn) | |||
Coordinate terms
- ܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ (māṯā, “village”), ܡܵܚܘܿܙܵܐ (māḥōzā, “quarter”), ܠܲܩܚܵܐ (laqḥā, “suburb”), ܟܲܦܪܵܐ (kaprā, “town”), ܡܕܝܼܢ݇ܬܘܿܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mdītōnīṯā, “town, small city”), ܡܕܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ (mdītā, “city”), ܦܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (pnīṯā, “area, region”)
Proper noun
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (šḇāḇūṯā) f
- Shwawuta (an Assyrian village in Turkey, located in the district of Upper Tyari, in the region of Hakkari)
Descendants
- → Northern Kurdish: Şavite
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From ܫܒܒܐ (šəḇāḇā, “neighbor/neighbour”), from Akkadian 𒊭𒁀𒁉𒅎 (/ša bābi/, “doorkeeper?; person belonging to a sector of a city, of a particular area around a section of wall, nearest such a gate or entrance”, literally “of the gate”) + the abstract noun ending -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃ(ə)vɑvuθɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʃ(ə)vɑvwɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܫܒܒܘܬܐ • (šəḇāḇūṯā) f (plural ܫܒܒܘܬܐ (šəḇāḇwāṯā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܫܒܒܘ | 1st person | ܫܒܒܘܬܝ | ܫܒܒܘܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܫܒܒܘܬ | 2nd person | ܫܒܒܘܬܟ | ܫܒܒܘܬܟܝ | ܫܒܒܘܬܟܘܢ | ܫܒܒܘܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܫܒܒܘܬܐ | 3rd person | ܫܒܒܘܬܗ | ܫܒܒܘܬܗ | ܫܒܒܘܬܗܘܢ | ܫܒܒܘܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܫܒܒܘܢ | 1st person | ܫܒܒܘܬܝ | ܫܒܒܘܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܫܒܒܘܬ | 2nd person | ܫܒܒܘܬܟ | ܫܒܒܘܬܟܝ | ܫܒܒܘܬܟܘܢ | ܫܒܒܘܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܫܒܒܘܬܐ | 3rd person | ܫܒܒܘܬܗ | ܫܒܒܘܬܗ | ܫܒܒܘܬܗܘܢ | ܫܒܒܘܬܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “šbbw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 356a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 555b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1499a