अव्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

অৱ্ (Assamese script)
ᬅᬯ᭄ (Balinese script)
অব্ (Bengali script)
𑰀𑰪𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀅𑀯𑁆 (Brahmi script)
အဝ် (Burmese script)
અવ્ (Gujarati script)
ਅਵ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌅𑌵𑍍 (Grantha script)
ꦄꦮ꧀ (Javanese script)
𑂃𑂫𑂹 (Kaithi script)
ಅವ್ (Kannada script)
អវ៑ (Khmer script)
ອວ຺ (Lao script)
അവ് (Malayalam script)
ᠠᠸ (Manchu script)
𑘀𑘪𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠠᠧ (Mongolian script)
𑦠𑧊𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐀𑐰𑑂 (Newa script)
ଅଵ୍ (Odia script)
ꢂꢮ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆃𑆮𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖀𑖪𑖿 (Siddham script)
අව් (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩾 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
𑚀𑚦𑚶 (Takri script)
அவ் (Tamil script)
అవ్ (Telugu script)
อวฺ (Thai script)
ཨ་ཝ྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒁𑒫𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨭𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to help, protect”). Cognate with Latin iuvō (“to help”), Old Irish con·oí (“to protect, preserve”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɐʋ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɐʋ/

Root

अव् • (av)

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अव् (0 c, 5 e)

Category Terms derived from the Sanskrit root अव् not found

Primary Verbal Forms

अवति (ávati) (Present)
अविष्यति (aviṣyáti) (Future)
अविता (avitā́) (Periphrastic Future)
आवीत् (ā́vīt) (Aorist)
अव्यात् (avyā́t) (Benedictive)
आव (ā́va) (Perfect)

Non-Finite Forms

ऊत (ūta) (Past Participle)
अवितुम् (avitum) (Infinitive)
अवितवे (ávitave) (Infinitive)

Derived Nominal Forms

अव (áva, “favour”)
अवत् (ávat, “favourable”)
अवत्तरम् (ávattaram, “more favourably”)
अवन (ávana, “favour, preservation”)
अवस् (ávas)
अवितृ (avitṛ́)
ऊति (ūtí)
ऊम (ū́ma)
ओम (oma, “friend, helper”)
ओमन् (oman)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “अव्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 96, column 1.
William Dwight Whitney (1885) The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 4

Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “अव्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 134
Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 77
Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 243-244