आनट्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

अनट् (ánaṭ) (with short augment)

Alternative scripts

আনট্ (Assamese script)
ᬆᬦᬝ᭄ (Balinese script)
আনট্ (Bengali script)
𑰁𑰡𑰘𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀆𑀦𑀝𑁆 (Brahmi script)
အာနဋ် (Burmese script)
આનટ્ (Gujarati script)
ਆਨਟ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌆𑌨𑌟𑍍 (Grantha script)
ꦄꦴꦤꦛ꧀ (Javanese script)
𑂄𑂢𑂗𑂹 (Kaithi script)
ಆನಟ್ (Kannada script)
អានដ៑ (Khmer script)
ອານຏ຺ (Lao script)
ആനട് (Malayalam script)
ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠨᠠᢞ (Manchu script)
𑘁𑘡𑘘𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠠᢗᠨᠠᢌ (Mongolian script)
𑦡𑧁𑦸𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐁𑐣𑐚𑑂 (Newa script)
ଆନଟ୍ (Odia script)
ꢃꢥꢜ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆄𑆤𑆛𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖁𑖡𑖘𑖿 (Siddham script)
ආනට් (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩛𑩯𑩦 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
𑚁𑚝𑚔𑚶 (Takri script)
ஆநட் (Tamil script)
ఆనట్ (Telugu script)
อานฏฺ (Thai script)
ཨཱ་ན་ཊ྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒂𑒢𑒙𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨊𑨝𑨔𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂néḱ-t ~ *h₂n̥ḱ-ént (root aorist of *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”)) with an innovative *h₁é- prefix.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑ́ː.nɐʈ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɑː.n̪ɐʈ/

Verb

आनट् • (ā́naṭ) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root नश्) (Vedic)

aorist of नश् (naś, “to reach”)

Conjugation

Aorist: आनट् (ā́naṭ), आष्ट (ā́ṣṭa)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	आनट् ā́naṭ	आनष्टाम् ā́naṣṭām	आनशन् ā́naśan	आष्ट ā́ṣṭa	आशाताम् ā́śātām	आशत ā́śata
Second	आनट् ā́naṭ	आनष्टम् ā́naṣṭam	आनष्ट ā́naṣṭa	आष्ठाः ā́ṣṭhāḥ	आशाथाम् ā́śāthām	आड्ढ्वम् ā́ḍḍhvam
First	आनशम् ā́naśam	आनश्व ā́naśva	आनश्म ā́naśma	आशि ā́śi	आश्वहि ā́śvahi	आश्महि ā́śmahi
Injunctive
Third	नट् / नक्¹ náṭ / nák¹	नष्टाम् náṣṭām	नशन् náśan	अष्ट aṣṭá	अशाताम् aśā́tām	अशन्त aśánta
Second	नट् náṭ	नष्टम् náṣṭam	नष्ट náṣṭa	अष्ठाः aṣṭhā́ḥ	अशाथाम् aśā́thām	अड्ढ्वम् aḍḍhvám
First	नशम् náśam	नश्व náśva	नश्म náśma	अशि aśí	अश्वहि aśváhi	अश्महि aśmáhi
Subjunctive
Third	नशत् / नशति náśat / náśati	नशतः náśataḥ	नशन् / नशन्ति náśan / náśanti	नशते / नशातै náśate / náśātai	नशैते náśaite	नशन्त náśanta
Second	नशः / नशसि náśaḥ / náśasi	नशथः náśathaḥ	नशथ náśatha	नशसे / नशासै náśase / náśāsai	नशैथे náśaithe	नशध्वे / नशाध्वै náśadhve / náśādhvai
First	नशानि náśāni	नशाव náśāva	नशाम náśāma	नशै náśai	नशावहै náśāvahai	नशामहे / नशामहै náśāmahe / náśāmahai
Notes	The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit. ¹Only occurs with the prefix प्र- (pra-): प्रणक् (praṇak). This to avoid two retroflex consonants.^[2]

References

^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “**h₂nek̑-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 282
^ Hoffmann, Karl, et al. (1975), Aufsätze zur Indoiranistik, page 358.

[1] Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “**h₂nek̑-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 282

[2] Hoffmann, Karl, et al. (1975), Aufsätze zur Indoiranistik, page 358.

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