कार्त्तिक
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /kɑːɾ.t̪ɪk/, [käːɾ.t̪ɪk]
Proper noun
कार्त्तिक • (kārttik) m
- rare spelling of कार्तिक (kārtik)
Usage notes
- The spelling is based on that of its Sanskrit etymon. The alternative spelling कार्तिक (kārtik), which is more common, is the pronunciation spelling of the word.
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | कार्त्तिक kārttik |
| oblique | कार्त्तिक kārttik |
| vocative | कार्त्तिक kārttik |
Nepali
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit कार्त्तिक (kārttika).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kärt̪̚t̪ik]
- Phonetic Devanagari: कार्त्तिक्
Proper noun
कार्त्तिक • (kārttik)
- Kartika
- the seventh month in the Vikram Samvat calendar
- the eighth month in the lunar Hindu calendar
- Synonym: कात्तिक (kāttik)
Related terms
- (lunar months) वैशाख (vaiśākh), ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha) / जेठ (jeṭh), आषाढ (āṣāḍh), साउन (sāuna), भदौ (bhadau) / भाद्र (bhādra), असोज (asoj) / आश्विन (āśvina), कात्तिक (kāttik) / कार्त्तिक (kārttik), मङ्सिर (maṅsira) / मार्ग (mārga), पुस (pus) / पौष (pauṣ), माघ (māgh), फागुन (phāguna) / फाल्गुन (phālguna), चैत (cait) / चैत्र (caitra) (Category: ne:Hindu lunar calendar months)
Further reading
- “कार्त्तिक”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary][1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “kaattik”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- কাৰ্ত্তিক (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬵᬃᬢ᭄ᬢᬶᬓ (Balinese script)
- কার্ত্তিক (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰯𑰨𑰿𑰝𑰿𑰝𑰰𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁆𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- ကာရ်္တ္တိက (Burmese script)
- કાર્ત્તિક (Gujarati script)
- ਕਾਰ੍ਤ੍ਤਿਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌤𑍍𑌤𑌿𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦴꦂꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂰𑂩𑂹𑂞𑂹𑂞𑂱𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ಕಾರ್ತ್ತಿಕ (Kannada script)
- កាត៌្តិក (Khmer script)
- ກາຣ຺ຕ຺ຕິກ (Lao script)
- കാര്ത്തിക (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᢠᢠᡳᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘰𑘨𑘿𑘝𑘿𑘝𑘱𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᢗᠷᢐᢐᠢᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧑𑧈𑧠𑦽𑧠𑦽𑧒𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐟𑐶𑐎 (Newa script)
- କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ (Odia script)
- ꢒꢵꢬ꣄ꢡ꣄ꢡꢶꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆳𑆫𑇀𑆠𑇀𑆠𑆴𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖯𑖨𑖿𑖝𑖿𑖝𑖰𑖎 (Siddham script)
- කාර්ත්තික (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩛𑩼 𑪙𑩫 𑪙𑩫𑩑𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚭𑚤𑚶𑚙𑚶𑚙𑚮𑚊 (Takri script)
- கார்த்திக (Tamil script)
- కార్త్తిక (Telugu script)
- การฺตฺติก (Thai script)
- ཀཱ་རྟྟི་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒰𑒩𑓂𑒞𑓂𑒞𑒱𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨊𑨫𑩇𑨙𑩇𑨙𑨁𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Vṛddhi derivative of कृत्तिका (kṛttikā, “cutter”), a variant of कृतिका (kṛtikā), from the root कृत् (kṛt, “to cut”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /kɑːɾt.ti.kɐ/, [kɑːɾt̚.ti.kɐ]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /kɑːɾt̪.t̪i.kɐ/, [kɑːɾt̪̚.t̪i.kɐ]
Proper noun
कार्त्तिक • (kārttika) stem, m
- Kartika (eighth month of the Hindu lunar calendar)
- Karttikeya
- name of a varṣa
- name of a medical author
- name of the first year in Jupiter's period of revolution
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | कार्त्तिकः (kārttikaḥ) | कार्त्तिकौ (kārttikau) कार्त्तिका¹ (kārttikā¹) |
कार्त्तिकाः (kārttikāḥ) कार्त्तिकासः¹ (kārttikāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | कार्त्तिकम् (kārttikam) | कार्त्तिकौ (kārttikau) कार्त्तिका¹ (kārttikā¹) |
कार्त्तिकान् (kārttikān) |
| instrumental | कार्त्तिकेन (kārttikena) | कार्त्तिकाभ्याम् (kārttikābhyām) | कार्त्तिकैः (kārttikaiḥ) कार्त्तिकेभिः¹ (kārttikebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | कार्त्तिकाय (kārttikāya) | कार्त्तिकाभ्याम् (kārttikābhyām) | कार्त्तिकेभ्यः (kārttikebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | कार्त्तिकात् (kārttikāt) | कार्त्तिकाभ्याम् (kārttikābhyām) | कार्त्तिकेभ्यः (kārttikebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | कार्त्तिकस्य (kārttikasya) | कार्त्तिकयोः (kārttikayoḥ) | कार्त्तिकानाम् (kārttikānām) |
| locative | कार्त्तिके (kārttike) | कार्त्तिकयोः (kārttikayoḥ) | कार्त्तिकेषु (kārttikeṣu) |
| vocative | कार्त्तिक (kārttika) | कार्त्तिकौ (kārttikau) कार्त्तिका¹ (kārttikā¹) |
कार्त्तिकाः (kārttikāḥ) कार्त्तिकासः¹ (kārttikāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “कार्त्तिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 248, 249.
- Monier Williams (1899) “कार्त्तिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 275.