दारू
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian دارو (dārū), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾlwkˈ /dārūg/, “drug, medicament”).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /d̪ɑː.ɾuː/, [d̪äː.ɾuː]
Noun
दारू • (dārū) f (Urdu spelling دارو)
- liquor, wine, any alcoholic drink
- Synonym: शराब (śarāb)
- दारू पीना बुरी बात है। ― dārū pīnā burī bāt hai. ― It is bad to drink liquor.
- (obsolete) gunpowder
- Synonym: बारूद (bārūd)
- (obsolete or rare) medicine, medical treatment
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | दारू dārū |
दारुएँ dāruẽ |
| oblique | दारू dārū |
दारुओं dāruõ |
| vocative | दारू dārū |
दारुओ dāruo |
Descendants
- → Jarawa: daru (“alcohol”)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दारू”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Platts, John T. (1884) “दारू”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian دارو (dārū), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾlwkˈ /dārūg/, “drug, medicament”). Compare Gujarati દારૂ (dārū), Punjabi ਦਾਰੂ (dārū) / دارو (dārū).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪a.ɾu/, [d̪a.ɾuː]
Noun
दारू • (dārū) f
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “दारू”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “दारू”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “दारू”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)