धृष्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰers- (to be bold, dare) from an *-s- extension of *dʰer- (to hold, support). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ (daring), Ancient Greek θρᾰσῠ́ς (thrăsŭ́s, daring, reckless) and English dare.

Pronunciation

Root

धृष् • (dhṛṣ)

  1. to dare
  2. to be bold, courageous or confident

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृष् (0 c, 3 e)
Terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृष् (2 c, 0 e)
Primary Verbal Forms
  • धृष्णोति (dhṛṣṇóti) (Present)
  • धर्षति (dhárṣati) (Present)
  • धर्षिष्यति (dharṣiṣyáti) (Future)
  • धर्षिता (dharṣitā́) (Periphrastic Future)
  • अधृषत् (ádhṛṣat) (Aorist)
  • दधर्ष (dadhárṣa) (Perfect)
Secondary Forms
  • धृष्यते (dhṛṣyáte) (Passive)
  • धर्षयति (dharṣáyati) (Causative)
  • दिधर्षिषति (didharṣiṣati) (Desiderative)
  • दरीधृष्यते (darīdhṛṣyáte) (Intensive)
Non-Finite Forms
  • धर्षित (dharṣitá) (Past Participle)
  • धृष्ट (dhṛṣṭá) (Past Participle)
  • धर्षितुम् (dhárṣitum) (Infinitive)
  • धर्षित्वा (dharṣitvā́) (Gerund)
Derived Nominal Forms
  • धृषु (dhṛṣú, bold, clever)
  • धार्ष्ट्य (dhārṣṭya)

Descendants

Terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृष् (2 c, 0 e)

References

  • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “धृष्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016