शर

See also: शुरू, शेर, and श्र

Marathi

Borrowed from Sanskrit शर (śara).

शर • (śar) m

Declension of शर (masc cons-stem)
direct singular	शर śar
direct plural	शर śar
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	शर śar	शर śar
oblique सामान्यरूप	शरा śarā	शरां- śarān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	शराला śarālā	शरांना śarānnā
ergative	शराने, शरानं śarāne, śarāna	शरांनी śarānnī
instrumental	शराशी śarāśī	शरांशी śarānśī
locative सप्तमी	शरात śarāt	शरांत śarāt
vocative संबोधन	शरा śarā	शरांनो śarānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of शर (masc cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular^* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	oblique सामान्यरूप
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	शराचा śarāċā	शराचे śarāċe	शराची śarācī	शराच्या śarācā	शराचे, शराचं śarāċe, śarāċa	शराची śarācī	शराच्या śarācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	शरांचा śarānċā	शरांचे śarānċe	शरांची śarāñcī	शरांच्या śarāncā	शरांचे, शरांचं śarānċe, śarānċa	शरांची śarāñcī	शरांच्या śarāñcā
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शर”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

From the root शॄ (śṝ).

शर • (śará) stem, m

a sort of reed or grass (Tripidium bengalense, syn. Saccharum sara), used for arrows
an arrow, shaft
- Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad 2.2.4:
  प्रणवो धनुः शरो ह्यात्मा ब्रह्म तल्लक्ष्यमुच्यते ।
  अप्रमत्तेन वेद्धव्यं शरवत्तन्मयो भवेत् ॥
  praṇavo dhanuḥ śaro hyātmā brahma tallakṣyamucyate.
  apramattena veddhavyaṃ śaravattanmayo bhavet.
  OM is the bow, the Atman is the arrow and the Brahman is said to be its mark.
  It should he hit by one who is self-collected and that which hits becomes, like the arrow, one with the mark.
name of the number "five" (from the 5 arrows of kāmadeva)
(astronomy) the versed sine of an arc
a particular configuration of stars (when all the planets are in the 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th houses)
the upper part of cream or slightly curdled milk
mischief, injury, hurt, a wound

→ Marathi: शर (śar)
→ Old Javanese: śara (“grass, reed; arrow; shaft”)
- Javanese: ꦱꦫ (sara, “arrow”)
- → Balinese: ᬰᬭ (sara, “arrow”)

Monier Williams (1899) “शर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1056.