सुन्न
Hindi
Alternative forms
- सुन (sun)
Etymology
Etymology tree
Probably borrowed from Punjabi ਸੁੰਨ (sunn, “numb, insensible”), itself borrowed from Sanskrit शून्य (śūnyá, “blank, empty, destitute of; void, zero”), otherwise inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (suṇṇa, “empty”) without cluster simplification, from the same Sanskrit etymon. If inherited, possibly also influenced by सन्न (sann, “stunned, stupefied, speechless (with fear or dismay)”).
Doublet of शून्य (śūnya), सुन्ना (sunnā), and सूना (sūnā).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /sʊnn/, [sʊ̃n(ː)]
Adjective
सुन्न • (sunn) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سن)
- empty, blank, void
- desolate, dreary, lonely
- still, quiet
- silent, speechless
- numb, benumbed, insensible
- ठंड से मेरी उँगलियाँ सुन्न हो चुकी हैं। ― ṭhaṇḍ se merī uṅgliyā̃ sunn ho cukī ha͠i. ― My fingers have grown numb with cold.
- stunned, paralysed (as with fear)
Noun
सुन्न • (sunn) m (Urdu spelling سن) (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
- void, blank
- zero, nought
- dot, point, mark
- desolateness, dreariness, loneliness
- stillness, silence
- state of insensibility, fainting fit, swoon
Declensions
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | सुन्न sunn |
सुन्न sunn |
| oblique | सुन्न sunn |
सुन्नों sunnõ |
| vocative | सुन्न sunn |
सुन्नो sunno |
Related terms
- सुनबहरी (sunbahrī)
- सुनसान (sunsān)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “सुन्न”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 1027
- Platts, John T. (1884) “سن”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 679