ही
Braj
Particle
ही (hī)
Usage notes
ही (hī) is used to emphasize the word it modifies.
Hindi
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit हि (hi, emphatic particle) likely with some other particle such as एव (eva, “indeed”) or वै (vai, “indeed”). Compare the functionally equivalent Gujarati જ (ja), Marathi -च (-ċ) (whence Bombay Hindi -ईच (-īc)).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɦiː/
Particle
ही • (hī) (Urdu spelling ہی)
- an emphatic particle
- वह ही यह काम ख़त्म करेगा।
- vah hī yah kām xatma karegā.
- Only he will finish this work.
- वह यह काम ख़तम ही करेगा। ― vah yah kām xatam hī karegā. ― He will finish this work.
Usage notes
ही (hī) is used to emphasize the word it follows.
Derived terms
- कभी (kabhī)
Further reading
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “ही”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Konkani
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [hiː]
Pronoun
ही • (hī) f (Latin script hi, Kannada script ಹೀ)
- she (proximal)
Marathi
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ɦi/, [ɦiː]
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronoun
ही • (hī)
- feminine singular direct of हा (hā)
- ही एक चांगली मुलगी आहे.
- hī ek cāṅglī mulgī āhe.
- She (proximal) is a good girl.
- neuter plural direct of हे (he)
- ही मुले शाळेला चालली आहेत.
- hī mule śāḷelā cāllī āhet.
- These children are going to school.
Etymology 2
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Particle
ही • (hī)
Old Awadhi
Etymology
From Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀅𑀅 (hiaa), from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya).[1] Compare हिया (hiyā).
Noun
ही (hī)
- heart
- c. 1500s CE, Tulsīdās, Rāmacaritamānasa:
- उघरह बिमल बिलोचन ही के। मिटहिं दोष दुख भव रजनी के॥
सूझहिं राम चरित मनि मानिक। गुपुत प्रगट जहँ जो जेहि खानिक॥4॥- ugharaha bimala bilocana hī ke. miṭahiṃ doṣa dukha bhava rajanī ke.
sūjhahiṃ rāma carita mani mānika. guputa pragaṭa jaham̐ jo jehi khānika.4. - It opens the pure eyes of the heart and removes the faults and sorrows of the nightly world,
The rubies and gems of Rãma's character are percepted, hidden or apparent wherever and whichever mine may they be.
- ugharaha bimala bilocana hī ke. miṭahiṃ doṣa dukha bhava rajanī ke.
- उघरह बिमल बिलोचन ही के। मिटहिं दोष दुख भव रजनी के॥
References
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hŕ̥daya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press