စိမ့်

Burmese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sḛɪɴ/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: cim. • ALA-LC: cimʻʹ • BGN/PCGN: sein. • Okell: seíñ

Etymology 1

Not given etymology by STEDT (cimʼ "transude, ooze through"). According to Luce, related to Old Chinese (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim, “to soak, immerse”), Tibetan ཇིམ་པ་ (jim pa, mud);[1] the Chinese comparison is supported by Schuessler 2007. Compare Mon ဇီု (marsh, swamp).

Verb

စိမ့် • (cim.)

  1. to seep, ooze
    1. (figuratively) to have a rich flavor
  2. to feel the chill, have a creepy feeling

Noun

စိမ့် • (cim.)

  1. marsh, mire, swamp

Derived terms

  • ချမ်းစိမ့်စိမ့်ဖြစ် (hkyam:cim.cim.hprac)
  • စိမ့်စမ်း (cim.cam:)
  • စိမ့်ဝင် (cim.wang)
  • အေးစိမ့်စိမ့်ဖြစ် (e:cim.cim.hprac)

Etymology 2

Particle

စိမ့် • (cim.)

  1. particle suffixed to verbs to denote fulfillment of some purpose
Derived terms
  • စိမ့်သောငှာ (cim.sau:hnga)
  • ညိုစိမ့်စိမ့် (nyuicim.cim.)

References

  1. ^ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-IM Finals (5. Swamp; Swampy)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 44

Further reading