二元論

Chinese

			to talk (about); to discuss; theory to talk (about); to discuss; theory; by the; per; the Analects (of Confucius)
trad. (二元論)		二元	論
simp. (二元论)		二元	论

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): èryuánlùn

(Zhuyin): ㄦˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁶ jyun⁴ leon⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: èryuánlùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄦˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: èryuánlùn
  - Wade–Giles: êrh⁴-yüan²-lun⁴
  - Yale: èr-ywán-lwùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ellyuanluenn
  - Palladius: эрюаньлунь (erjuanʹlunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁶ jyun⁴ leon⁶
  - Yale: yih yùhn leuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁶ jyn⁴ loen⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁶ yun⁴ lên⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː²² jyːn²¹ lɵn²²/

Noun

二元論

dualism
- 反對這種擺法，一定要走到二元論或多元論，而其實質就像托洛茨基那樣：「政治——馬克思主義的；藝術——資產階級的。」 [MSC, trad.]
  反对这种摆法，一定要走到二元论或多元论，而其实质就像托洛茨基那样：「政治——马克思主义的；艺术——资产阶级的。」 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
  Fǎnduì zhè zhǒng bǎifǎ, yīdìng yào zǒudào èryuánlùn huò duōyuánlùn, ér qí shízhì jiù xiàng Tuōluòcíjī nàyàng: “Zhèngzhì — Mǎkèsī zhǔyì de; yìshù — zīchǎn jiējí de.” [Pinyin]
  Opposition to this arrangement is certain to lead to dualism or pluralism, and in essence amounts to “politics—Marxist, art—bourgeois”, as with Trotsky.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
二	元	論
に Grade: 1	げん Grade: 2	ろん Grade: 6
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) にげんろん [nìgéꜜǹròǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
IPA^(key): [ɲ̟iɡẽ̞n̺ɾõ̞ɴ]

Noun

二(に)元(げん)論(ろん) • (nigenron)

(philosophy) dualism
Coordinate terms: 一元論, 多元論

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2019), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2020), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Kenbou, Hidetoshi et al., editors (2021), 三省堂国語辞典 [Sanseidō kokugo jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN