勼
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Translingual
Han character
勼 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 心大弓 (PKN) or 難心大弓 (XPKN), four-corner 27420, composition ⿹勹九)
Derived characters
- 𧺤, 䬨, 𥫷, 𦜛
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 150, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2498
- Dae Jaweon: page 339, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 256, character 2
- Unihan data for U+52FC
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
勼 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 勼 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gau1 / kau1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiû
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiū
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiou
- Wade–Giles: chiu1
- Yale: jyōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiou
- Palladius: цзю (czju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gau1 / kau1
- Yale: gāu / kāu
- Cantonese Pinyin: gau1 / kau1
- Guangdong Romanization: geo1 / keo1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐu̯⁵⁵/, /kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiû
- Hakka Romanization System: giuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: giu1
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯u²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiu
- Tâi-lô: kiu
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiw
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiu⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiu³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiu⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiu⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiu⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: kjuw
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ku/
Definitions
勼
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to gather
- (Hokkien) to contract; to shrink
- (Hokkien, by extension) to recoil and withdraw; to shrink and retreat
- (Quanzhou Hokkien, specifically) to shrink due to absorbing water (of cloth, etc.)
- (Quanzhou Hokkien, specifically) to become skinny, contracted, or disappear (caused by some reason)
Synonyms
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C00800
- “勼”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
勼
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
勼 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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