吞聲
See also: 吞声
Chinese
| to swallow; to take | sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds) sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds); tone; noise | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (吞聲) | 吞 | 聲 | |
| simp. (吞声) | 吞 | 声 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tan1 seng1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thûn-sâng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thun-siaⁿ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tūnshēng
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄣ ㄕㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tunsheng
- Wade–Giles: tʻun1-shêng1
- Yale: twūn-shēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuensheng
- Palladius: туньшэн (tunʹšɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯ən⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tan1 seng1
- Yale: tān sēng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tan1 seng1
- Guangdong Romanization: ten1 séng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐn⁵⁵ sɛːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thûn-sâng
- Hakka Romanization System: tunˊ sangˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tun1 sang1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ saŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thun-siaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: thun-siann
- Phofsit Daibuun: tunsviaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰun⁴⁴⁻²² siã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰun³³ siã³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰun⁴⁴⁻²² siã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ siã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ siã⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
吞聲
- (literary) to hold back from making noise
- 少陵野老吞聲哭，春日潛行曲江曲。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: c. 757, 杜甫,《哀江頭》(Mourning by the Winding River), translated by Wu Juntao (吴钧陶)
- Shàolíng yělǎo tūnshēng kū, chūnrì qiánxíng Qūjiāng qū. [Pinyin]
- An oldster of Shaoling, I weep in silence on a spring day,
And slink to the Winding River along a winding way.
少陵野老吞声哭，春日潜行曲江曲。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]