啫
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Translingual
Han character
啫 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口十大日 (RJKA), composition ⿰口者)
Derived characters
- 𣾻
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 201, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 636, character 4
- Unihan data for U+556B
Chinese
Etymology 1
simp. and trad. |
啫 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 嗻 姐 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zē
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ze
- Wade–Giles: tsê1
- Yale: dzē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tze
- Palladius: цзэ (czɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ze1
- Yale: jē
- Cantonese Pinyin: dze1
- Guangdong Romanization: zé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
啫
- (Cantonese) sentence final particle: only; just; simply; merely
-
- 你冇女朋友?梗係唔信啦!……或者有。你唔知啫。 [Cantonese, trad.]
- nei5 mou5 neoi5 pang4 jau5? gang2 hai6 m4 seon3 laa1!...... waak6 ze2 jau5. nei5 m4 zi1 ze1. [Jyutping]
- You don't have a girlfriend? Of course I don't believe you! ... Maybe you do have one, but you just don't know it.
你冇女朋友?梗系唔信啦!……或者有。你唔知啫。 [Cantonese, simp.]
-
- (Cantonese) Used to form critical questions.
- (Cantonese) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Synonyms
- (only):
Dialectal synonyms of 而已 (“(sentence-final particle) just; simply”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Classical Chinese | 而已, 云爾 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 而已, 罷了 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 罷了 |
Taiwan | 而已 | |
Malaysia | 罷了 | |
Singapore | 而已 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 罷了 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 啫, 咋, 之嘛 |
Hong Kong | 啫, 咋, 之嘛 | |
Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 啫, 之嘛 | |
Taishan | 之嘛, 咋 | |
Kaiping (Chikan) | 之嘛, 逸, 咿 | |
Enping (Niujiang) | 之嘛, 咋 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 啫, 之嘛 | |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 定定 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 定定 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 定定, 定 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 忒等 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 定定 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 定 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 爾爾, 爾 |
Quanzhou | 爾爾, 爾 | |
Zhangzhou | 爾爾, 爾 | |
Tainan | 爾爾 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 爾 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 爾, 爾爾 | |
Jieyang | 定 |
See also
- 唧 (jī)
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 啫 – see 脧 (“penis; to reduce”). (This character is a variant form of 脧). |
Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 啫 – see 嗜 (“to be addicted to; to indulge in; to have weakness for; to covet”). (This character is a variant form of 嗜). |
Etymology 4
simp. and trad. |
啫 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | jer ger |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From 追?”)
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zoe1
- Yale: jēu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoe1
- Guangdong Romanization: zê1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
啫
- (Cantonese) to target, to annoy someone verbally
- 啫住 [Cantonese] ― zoe1 zyu6 [Jyutping] ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Etymology 5
simp. and trad. |
啫 |
---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhě
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhě
- Wade–Giles: chê3
- Yale: jě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jee
- Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ze1
- Yale: jē
- Cantonese Pinyin: dze1
- Guangdong Romanization: zé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
啫