單薄
See also: 单薄
Chinese
bill; list; form bill; list; form; single; only; sole; surname; chieftain |
thin; slight; meagre thin; slight; meagre; small; ungenerous; unkind; mean; frivolous; despise; belittle; to approach; to go near; peppermint | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (單薄) | 單 | 薄 | |
| simp. (单薄) | 单 | 薄 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): daan1 bok6
- Hakka (Changting, Changting Pinyin): dang1 po5
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tan-po̍k / tan-po̍h
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1te-boq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dānbó
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄢ ㄅㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: danbó
- Wade–Giles: tan1-po2
- Yale: dān-bwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danbor
- Palladius: даньбо (danʹbo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tän⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daan1 bok6
- Yale: dāan bohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: daan1 bok9
- Guangdong Romanization: dan1 bog6
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːn⁵⁵ pɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Changting)
- Changting Pinyin: dang1 po5
- Sinological IPA: /taŋ³³ pʰo²¹/
- (Changting)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tan-po̍k
- Tâi-lô: tan-po̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: danpok
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tan⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tan⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tan³³ pɔk̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tan-po̍h
- Tâi-lô: tan-po̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: danpoih
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tan³³ poʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tan⁴⁴⁻²² poʔ⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tan⁴⁴⁻²² poʔ¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
Adjective
單薄
- (of amount of clothing) inadequate; scanty; thin
- (of a person) thin; weak; frail (either physically or mentally)
- (of power) feeble; flimsy; insubstantial
- (of a book) shallow; lacking substance
Synonyms
- (weak):
- 冉弱 (rǎnruò) (literary)
- 孤單 / 孤单 (gūdān)
- 孱弱 (chánruò) (literary)
- 弱 (ruò)
- 微弱 (wēiruò)
- 柔弱 (róuruò)
- 瘦弱 (shòuruò)
- 瘦瘠 (shòují)
- 羸弱 (léiruò)
- 脆弱 (cuìruò)
- 荏弱 (Hokkien)
- 薄弱 (bóruò)
- 虛弱 / 虚弱 (xūruò)
- 虛荏 / 虚荏 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 虛虧 / 虚亏 (xūkuī)
- 虧弱 / 亏弱 (kuīruò)
- 衰弱 (shuāiruò)
- 軟弱 / 软弱 (ruǎnruò)
- 軟蔫蔫 / 软蔫蔫 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 軟䭕 / 软𬲕 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 雌 (cí) (literary)
- 體弱 / 体弱 (tǐruò)
References
- 周存 [Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “单薄”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 [World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.], →ISBN, page 128.