See also: and
U+5723, 圣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5723

[U+5722]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5724]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(Kangxi radical 32, 土+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 水土 (EG), four-corner 17104, composition )

Derived characters

Further reading

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 223, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4873
  • Dae Jaweon: page 455, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 417, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+5723

Chinese

Etymology 1

Glyph origin

Unorthodox variant of found in the Ming dynasty orthographic dictionaries 《俗書刊誤》 and 《字學三正》; this character originally meant "to dig", a concept represented by a hand over a lump of earth or clay.

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“noble; holy; sacred; etc.”).
(This character is the simplified and variant form of ).
Notes:

References

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Small seal script

Shuowen Jiezi: Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): + . Hence, two hands are visibile between a lump of earth or clay, meaning "to dig". Today, only one right hand is visibile on top.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (29)
Final () (56)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter khwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰuət̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰuot̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰuət̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰwət̚/
Li
Rong
/kʰuət̚/
Wang
Li
/kʰuət̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kʰuət̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ku
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fat1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7503
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰuːd/

Definitions

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to dig

References

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. (Classical Chinese, rare) to dig

Readings

  • On (unclassified): くつ (kutsu)こつ (kotsu)

Etymology 2

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. (rare) alternative form of

Readings

Etymology 3

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. (dated) alternative form of

Readings

Etymology 4

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. abbreviation of ; see below

Readings

Symbol

Kanji in this term
けい
Hyōgai
kan'on

(けい) • (kei

  1. (Kumamoto, in parking spaces) abbreviation of , referring to 軽自動車 (kei-jidōsha, light vehicle).[1][2]
Usage notes
  • Besides the above usage, this character is not used in modern Japanese. However, it is found as a simplified component of in Japanese shinjitai (eg. in ).

References

  1. ^ 駐車場の『圣』、何かの呪文? 熊本に多い表記 由来は謎多く”, in 熊本日日新聞社[1], 31 August 2021, archived from the original on 31 August 2021
  2. ^ 茂木俊伸 ((Can we date this quote?)) “「車のない軽」コレクション”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[2]

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: khốt, thánh
: Nôm readings: thánh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References