埵

埵	U+57F5, 埵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-57F5

← 埴
[U+57F4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

埶 →
[U+57F6]

Translingual

Han character

埵 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土竹十一 (GHJM), four-corner 4211₄, composition ⿰土垂)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 231, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5190
Dae Jaweon: page 467, character 12
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 454, character 2
Unihan data for U+57F5

Chinese

trad.		埵
simp. ^#		埵

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 埵
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (垂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
埵	*toːlʔ
綞	*toːlʔ
涶	tʰoːl, tʰoːls
唾	*tʰoːls
厜	*stol
腄	tol, dols, *ɢʷɯ
箠	tol, tjolʔ
娷	*tols
諈	*tols
錘	dol, dols, *du
甀	dol, dols
硾	*dols
捶	*tjolʔ
垂	*djol
陲	*djol
倕	*djol
菙	*djolʔ
睡	*djols

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duǒ (duo³)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄛˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): do²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duǒ
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duǒ
  - Wade–Giles: to³
  - Yale: dwǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duoo
  - Palladius: до (do)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: do²
  - Yale: dó
  - Cantonese Pinyin: do²
  - Guangdong Romanization: do²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔː³⁵/

Middle Chinese: twaX

Rime
Character	埵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	丁果切
Baxter	twaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuɑ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/tuɑ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/tuɑ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/twa^X/
Li Rong	/tuɑ^X/
Wang Li	/tuɑ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tuɑ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	duǒ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	do²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*toːlʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	埵
Reading #	1/1
No.	1658
Phonetic component	垂
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*toːlʔ/

Definitions

埵

hardened earth
embankment
a tool used in smelting
the appearance of hanging down

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00558

Japanese

Kanji

埵

(Hyōgai kanji)

hardened dirt or clay
cluster

Readings

Go-on: た (ta)
Kan-on: た (ta)

Compounds

薩埵(さった) (satta, “sattva, being”)
耳埵(みみたぶ) (mimitabu, “earlobe”)

Vietnamese

Han character

埵: Hán Nôm readings: đỏa/đoả

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