涶

涶	U+6DB6, 涶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6DB6

← 涵
[U+6DB5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

涷 →
[U+6DB7]

Translingual

Han character

涶 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水竹十一 (EHJM), composition ⿰氵垂)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 628, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17596
Dae Jaweon: page 1030, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1651, character 5
Unihan data for U+6DB6

Chinese

trad.		涶
simp. ^#		涶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 涶
Spring and Autumn	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (垂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
埵	*toːlʔ
綞	*toːlʔ
涶	tʰoːl, tʰoːls
唾	*tʰoːls
厜	*stol
腄	tol, dols, *ɢʷɯ
箠	tol, tjolʔ
娷	*tols
諈	*tols
錘	dol, dols, *du
甀	dol, dols
硾	*dols
捶	*tjolʔ
垂	*djol
陲	*djol
倕	*djol
菙	*djolʔ
睡	*djols

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuō (tuo¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛ
Cantonese (Jyutping): to¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuō
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuo
  - Wade–Giles: tʻo¹
  - Yale: twō
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuo
  - Palladius: то (to)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: to¹
  - Yale: tō
  - Cantonese Pinyin: to¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: to¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔː⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: thwa, thwaH

Rime
Character	涶	涶
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	透 (6)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	戈 (95)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	土禾切	湯卧切
Baxter	thwa	thwaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰuɑ/	/tʰuɑ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰuɑ/	/tʰuɑ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰuɑ/	/tʰuɑ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰwa/	/tʰwa^H/
Li Rong	/tʰuɑ/	/tʰuɑ^H/
Wang Li	/tʰuɑ/	/tʰuɑ^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tʰuɑ/	/tʰuɑ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tuō	tuò
Expected Cantonese Reflex	to¹	to³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tʰoːl/, /*tʰoːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涶	涶
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1660	1662
Phonetic component	垂	垂
Rime group	歌	歌
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	詑	唾
Old Chinese	/*tʰoːl/	/*tʰoːls/
Notes		同唾

Definitions

涶

(archaic) ancient name for the Yellow River in China

References

(Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 140

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 涶 – see 唾 (“saliva; to spit; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 唾).