天狗熱
Chinese
| tiangou; tengu | heat; to heat up; fervent heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (天狗熱) | 天狗 | 熱 | |
| simp. (天狗热) | 天狗 | 热 | |
Etymology
Phono-semantic matching from Japanese デング熱 (dengu-netsu), where the first part is a near-homophone of 天狗 (tengu) (Chu, 2016).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thiên-kiéu-ngie̍t / thiên-kiéu-ngia̍t
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thian-káu-jia̍t / thian-káu-lia̍t
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tiāngǒurè
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄍㄡˇ ㄖㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tiangǒurè
- Wade–Giles: tʻien1-kou3-jê4
- Yale: tyān-gǒu-rè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiangooureh
- Palladius: тяньгоужэ (tjanʹgoužɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiên-kiéu-ngie̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: tienˊ gieuˋ ngied
- Hagfa Pinyim: tian1 gieu3 ngiad6
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en²⁴ ki̯eu̯³¹ ŋi̯et̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiên-kiéu-ngia̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: tienˊ gieuˋ ngiad
- Hagfa Pinyim: tian1 gieu3 ngiad6
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en²⁴ ki̯eu̯³¹ ŋi̯at̚⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thian-káu-jia̍t
- Tâi-lô: thian-káu-jia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: tienkawjiat
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ziɛt̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thian-káu-lia̍t
- Tâi-lô: thian-káu-lia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: tienkawliat
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛt̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
Noun
天狗熱
- (Taiwan, chiefly Hokkien, Hakka) dengue fever
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 登革熱 (“dengue fever”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 登革熱, 骨痛熱 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 登革熱 |
| Malaysia | 骨痛熱症, 蚊症 | |
| Singapore | 骨痛熱症 | |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 登革熱 |
| Macau | 登革熱 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 天狗熱 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 天狗熱 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 天狗熱 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 天狗熱 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 天狗熱 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 天狗熱 | |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 天狗熱 |
| Kaohsiung | 天狗熱 | |
| Yilan | 天狗熱 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 天狗熱 | |
| Taichung | 天狗熱 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 天狗熱 | |
| Tainan | 天狗熱 | |
| Hsinchu | 天狗熱 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 天狗熱 | |
| Jieyang | 登革熱 | |